Windows powershell ise от имени администратора

PowerShell is a command-line shell that is used for administering windows OS and applications. Microsoft has built it using the .NET framework. CMDLETS are the command used by PowerShell to execute tasks. But while using PowerShell, you might often run into scenarios where you need administrator privileges to execute tasks. So, when I set up my PowerShell environment, I set up administrator privileges so that I can edit registry settings and do more complex tasks there. In this article, I will show you different solutions on how to run PowerShell script as admin.

Prerequisites

To follow all the steps mentioned in this article, you must have:

• A Windows 10 PC
• An account with administrator privileges
• PowerShell

Solution 1: Search Bar

• Firstly, go to the search bar of windows 10.
• Search for PowerShell.
• You will get the best match Windows PowerShell option.
• Click on Run as Administrator.

• You might get a popup, which will ask if you want to allow this app to make changes on your device, click on Yes.
• The Windows PowerShell will start as Administrator.

Solution 2: Pinned Application

• Firstly, go to the search bar of windows 10.
• Search for PowerShell.
• Click on the Windows PowerShell ISE application arrow.
• Click on Pin to Start.

• Now when you click on the start sign, you will see the Windows PowerShell ISE application pinned.

• Right click on the application.
• Click on more.
• Click on Run as Administrator.

Solution 3: Taskbar

• Go to the search bar of windows 10.
• Search for PowerShell.
• You will get the best match Windows PowerShell option.
• Click on Pin to the taskbar.

• The Windows PowerShell application will now appear on your taskbar.
• Right click on the PowerShell taskbar application.
• Click on Run as Administrator.

Solution 4: PowerShell Executable

Whether you are using a 32-bit or 64-bit operating system, you can run PowerShell as administrator from its respective location.

• Go to the search bar of windows 10.
• Search for PowerShell.
• You will get the best match Windows PowerShell option.
• Click on Open file location.

• Select the powershell.exe file.
• Right-click on powershel.exe and select Run as Administrator.

Solution 5: Shortcut

• Go to the search bar of windows 10.
• Search for PowerShell.
• You will get the best match Windows PowerShell option.
• Click on Open file location.

• Select a PowerShell application and create a shortcut on the desktop.

• Go to your desktop.
• Right click on the PowerShell application.
• Click on Properties.
• Windows PowerShell Properties will open.
• Click on Advanced.

• Click on the Run as Administrator checkbox and click on Ok.

• Finally, click on Apply and Ok.
  Now, whenever you run the PowerShell shortcut application on the desktop, it will run as administrator.

Solution 6: Run Command Window

The Run Command Window is a powerful tool that lets you run programs without searching for them using the Search Bar, Start Menu or File Explorer.

• To run PowerShell as administrator by using the Run command window, press Win Key + R to open the run application.
• Type powershell and press Ctrl+Shift+Enter.

This will open the PowerShell as administrator

Solution 7: Command Line

• Go to the search bar of windows 10.
• Search and select Command Prompt application.
• Click on Run as Administrator.

• Run this command in the command prompt -> powershell Start-Process powershell -Verb runAs
• This will open Windows PowerShell as admin.
• Note: Even if you don’t run command prompt application as administrator, this command will still open Windows PowerShell as admin.

Solution 8: Batch File

• Open your favorite text editor.
• Paste this line in the file -> Powershell.exe -Command “& {Start-Process Powershell.exe -Verb RunAs}”
• Save it as a batch file with .bat extension as your preferred location.

• Double click and run the batch file.
• It will open a PowerShell window running as administrator.

Solution 9: Using Elevated Script

On UAC-enabled systems, to make sure a script is running with full admin privileges, add this code at the beginning of your script:

param([switch]$Elevated)
function Test-Admin {
$currentUser = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal $([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent())

$currentUser.IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltinRole]::Administrator)
}
if ((Test-Admin) -eq $false)
{
if ($elevated) {
# tried to elevate, did not work, aborting
} else {
Start-Process powershell.exe -Verb RunAs -ArgumentList ('-noprofile -noexit -file "{0}" -elevated' -f ($myinvocation.MyCommand.Definition))
}
Exit
}
'running with full privileges'

Now, when running your script, it will call itself again and attempt to elevate privileges before running. The -elevated switch

prevents it from repeating if something fails.

So, those were the multiple ways how you could run the PowerShell script as admin.

PowerShell is an incredibly powerful tool for managing and automating tasks in Windows environments. It’s a common Administrator’s pitfall – forgetting to run a PowerShell script using the “Run as Administrator” option. Failing so could lead to many *weird* issues while running PowerShell scripts. E.g., In SharePoint, we get the “The local farm is not accessible. Cmdlets with FeatureDependencyId are not registered.” error.

Running a PowerShell script as an administrator is often necessary when executing scripts that require elevated privileges to modify system settings, install software, or manage resources. This article will guide you through running a PowerShell script as an administrator.

You need to run PowerShell as an administrator to install software, modify registry keys, or manage system settings. Without administrative privileges, PowerShell may not be able to execute certain commands, and you may receive errors or access denied messages.

So, How to run PowerShell as an administrator? The Solution is simple! To open Windows PowerShell as admin, Type “PowerShell” in the start menu >> Choose “Run as Administrator”. You can also right-click “Windows PowerShell” from the search results and select “Run as administrator”. I assume you have Administrative privileges on your Windows 10 or 7 computers, BTW!

Use Ctrl+Shift+Enter key shortcut key combination on your keyboard to launch PowerShell (or any program) with the “Run as Administrator” option!

In the case of Snap-in, Right-click the SharePoint 2013 PowerShell Snap-in and choose “Run as Administrator”.

Once the PowerShell console is in Administrator mode, you can start typing cmdlets to execute them in Administrator mode.

Switch from Normal User to Administrator in PowerShell

When you open the PowerShell console, it launches in normal user mode by default. To switch to Administrator mode, use the following:

start-process PowerShell -verb runas

This command will launch an elevated Windows PowerShell as an administrator.

How to run a ps1 file in PowerShell as an Administrator?

To run PowerShell scripts as an Administrator, do the following:

1. Launch the PowerShell console or PowerShell ISE as Administrator using the above “Run as Administrator” method.
2. Navigate to the script location using the “CD” cmdlet. E.g., “CD C:\Scripts”
3. Run the PowerShell script by typing its name followed by the “.ps1” extension. E.g., “.\YourScriptName.ps1”

Enable the “Run as Administrator” elevated privilege for PowerShell by default

If you frequently run PowerShell scripts as an admin, you may find it tedious to click “Yes” every time the UAC (User Account Control) prompt appears. Fortunately, there’s a way to bypass the prompt and automatically Open PowerShell in admin mode.

To automatically run the PowerShell script as administrator without a prompt, create a shortcut to your PowerShell console on your desktop.

1. Right-click the “SharePoint 2013 Management Shell” shortcut (or Windows PowerShell) and click Properties.
2. Click the “Advanced” button under the Shortcut tab
3. Enable “Run as Administrator” and click the “OK” button.

From now on, you can run PowerShell in elevated mode by double-clicking the new shortcut on your desktop. It opens the PowerShell in Administrative mode always.

Run PowerShell as an administrator in scheduled tasks:

The Task scheduler allows you to schedule scripts to run at specific times or events, allowing them to run with administrative privileges. If you are scheduling a PowerShell script, make sure you select the “Run With the Highest Privileges” check box. Otherwise, your scheduled task may run unattended, invoking a UAC prompt. To do this,

1. Open the Task Scheduler and create a new task.
2. In the General tab, give the task a name and description, and select “Run with highest privileges.”
3. In the Triggers tab, specify when and how often the task should run.
4. In the Actions tab, select “Start a program” and type “powershell.exe” in the Program/script field. Then, add the path to your PowerShell script in the Add arguments (optional) field.
5. Finally, click “OK” to save the task.

More on creating a scheduled task to run the PowerShell script is here: How to Run a PowerShell script using Windows Task scheduler?

Handle Run as Administrator within PowerShell script:
Let’s handle it in our PowerShell code, even if you forget to use the “Run as Administrator” option!

Function Check-RunAsAdministrator()
{
  #Get current user context
  $CurrentUser = New-Object Security.Principal.WindowsPrincipal $([Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent())
 
  #Check user is running the script is member of Administrator Group
  if($CurrentUser.IsInRole([Security.Principal.WindowsBuiltinRole]::Administrator))
  {
       Write-host "Script is running with Administrator privileges!"
  }
  else
    {
       #Create a new Elevated process to Start PowerShell
       $ElevatedProcess = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo "PowerShell";

       # Specify the current script path and name as a parameter
       $ElevatedProcess.Arguments = "& '" + $script:MyInvocation.MyCommand.Path + "'"

       #Set the Process to elevated
       $ElevatedProcess.Verb = "runas"

       #Start the new elevated process
       [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($ElevatedProcess)

       #Exit from the current, unelevated, process
       Exit

    }
}

#Check Script is running with Elevated Privileges
Check-RunAsAdministrator

#Place your script here.
write-host "Welcome"

Add this code at the beginning of your script.

Run as a Different User in PowerShell scripts:

$credential = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PsCredential("Domain\UserID", (ConvertTo-SecureString "Password" -AsPlainText -Force))
Start-Process powershell -Credential $credential -NoNewWindow

How to run PowerShell as administrator from the command prompt?

To run PowerShell as an administrator in the command line:

1. Click on the Windows start icon >> Type “Cmd” to launch the command prompt.
2. Type : PowerShell to enter into the PowerShell console
3. Now, Type: Start-Process PowerShell -Verb RunAs

BTW, There could be some more reasons for “The local farm is not accessible. Cmdlets with FeatureDependencyId are not registered” issues, such as:

• .Net framework version compatibility (SharePoint 2010 isn’t compatible with .Net Framework 4.xx), append “-version 2” to the command line to resolve.
• Logged-in Administrator may not be a member of  “SharePoint_Shell_Access” role. (Run “Add-SPShellAdmin” cmdlet to resolve – https://www.sharepointdiary.com/2014/07/the-local-farm-is-not-accessible-cmdlets-with-featuredependencyid-are-not-registered-powershell-error.html ) 

Conclusion

Running a PowerShell script as an administrator is often necessary to execute tasks requiring elevated privileges. By following the steps outlined in this article, you can easily launch PowerShell with administrative rights and run your script. This ensures you have the necessary permissions to perform advanced system modifications, install software, or manage resources as needed.