Windows management framework server 2012

Introduction

Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is a powerful set of tools and technologies that enable IT professionals to manage Windows-based systems. It provides a comprehensive set of features for managing Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows 8.1, and Windows 10. It includes Windows PowerShell 5.1, Windows Remote Management (WinRM) 5.1, Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 5.1, and Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) 5.1. With Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2, IT professionals can automate and manage their Windows-based systems more efficiently and securely.

Exploring the Benefits of Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1 is a powerful tool for managing Windows Server 2012 R2 systems. It provides a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable administrators to manage their Windows Server environment more efficiently and effectively. This article will explore the benefits of WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 and how it can help administrators manage their Windows Server environment.

One of the primary benefits of WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is its ability to simplify the management of Windows Server systems. It provides a unified platform for managing Windows Server systems, allowing administrators to manage multiple servers from a single console. This simplifies the process of managing multiple servers, as administrators no longer need to log into each server individually to make changes. Additionally, WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable administrators to quickly and easily configure and manage their Windows Server environment.

Another benefit of WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is its ability to improve system security. It provides a number of security features, such as enhanced auditing and logging capabilities, that help administrators monitor and protect their Windows Server environment. Additionally, WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a number of tools and features that enable administrators to quickly and easily configure and manage their Windows Server environment in a secure manner.

Finally, WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a number of tools and features that enable administrators to automate their Windows Server environment. This allows administrators to quickly and easily configure and manage their Windows Server environment without having to manually perform each task. Additionally, WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a number of tools and features that enable administrators to quickly and easily deploy and manage applications and services on their Windows Server environment.

In conclusion, WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable administrators to manage their Windows Server environment more efficiently and effectively. It simplifies the process of managing multiple servers, improves system security, and provides a number of tools and features that enable administrators to automate their Windows Server environment. As such, WMF 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is an invaluable tool for administrators looking to manage their Windows Server environment more effectively.

How to Install and Configure Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1 is a powerful tool for managing Windows Server 2012 R2. It provides a comprehensive set of tools for managing and automating server tasks, as well as a platform for developing custom scripts and applications. This guide will provide step-by-step instructions for installing and configuring WMF 5.1 on Windows Server 2012 R2.

Step 1: Download the WMF 5.1 Installer

The first step is to download the WMF 5.1 installer from the Microsoft Download Center. The installer is available for both 32-bit and 64-bit versions of Windows Server 2012 R2.

Step 2: Install WMF 5.1

Once the installer has been downloaded, double-click it to begin the installation process. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.

Step 3: Configure WMF 5.1

Once the installation is complete, open the Windows PowerShell console and run the following command to configure WMF 5.1:

Set-ExecutionPolicy RemoteSigned

This command will enable the execution of scripts and applications that are signed by a trusted publisher.

Step 4: Test WMF 5.1

To test that WMF 5.1 is working correctly, run the following command in the Windows PowerShell console:

Get-Module -ListAvailable

This command will list all of the available modules that can be used with WMF 5.1. If the command returns a list of modules, then WMF 5.1 is installed and configured correctly.

Congratulations! You have successfully installed and configured WMF 5.1 on Windows Server 2012 R2. With this powerful tool, you can now manage and automate server tasks, as well as develop custom scripts and applications.

Best Practices for Securing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2

Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is a powerful tool for managing Windows-based systems. It provides a comprehensive set of tools for managing and monitoring Windows-based systems, including servers, desktops, and mobile devices. However, it is important to ensure that the system is properly secured to protect against malicious attacks. Here are some best practices for securing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2:

1. Install the latest security updates and patches. It is important to keep the system up to date with the latest security updates and patches. This will help to ensure that any known vulnerabilities are addressed and that the system is protected against the latest threats.

2. Use strong passwords. Passwords should be long, complex, and unique. It is also important to change passwords regularly and to avoid using the same password for multiple accounts.

3. Enable two-factor authentication. Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide two pieces of information in order to access the system. This can help to prevent unauthorized access.

4. Monitor user activity. It is important to monitor user activity on the system to ensure that only authorized users are accessing the system. Any suspicious activity should be investigated immediately.

5. Use encryption. Encryption can help to protect data from unauthorized access. It is important to use strong encryption algorithms and to keep encryption keys secure.

6. Implement a firewall. A firewall can help to protect the system from malicious attacks by blocking unauthorized access. It is important to configure the firewall correctly and to keep it up to date.

By following these best practices, organizations can ensure that their Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 systems are properly secured and protected against malicious attacks.

Automating Tasks with Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2

Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is a powerful tool for automating tasks. It provides a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable administrators to automate and manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment.

Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 includes Windows PowerShell 5.1, Windows Remote Management (WinRM) 5.1, Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 5.1, and Windows Management Infrastructure (WMI) 5.1. These components provide a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable administrators to automate and manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment.

Windows PowerShell 5.1 is a powerful scripting language that enables administrators to automate tasks and manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment. It provides a comprehensive set of cmdlets that can be used to automate tasks such as creating, modifying, and deleting objects, managing services, and configuring settings.

Windows Remote Management (WinRM) 5.1 is a secure, remote management protocol that enables administrators to remotely manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment. It provides a secure, encrypted connection between the local and remote computers, allowing administrators to securely manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment from any location.

Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 5.1 is a powerful set of tools and features that enable administrators to manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment. It provides a comprehensive set of APIs and tools that can be used to manage and monitor the Windows Server 2012 R2 environment.

Windows Management Infrastructure (WMI) 5.1 is a powerful set of tools and features that enable administrators to manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment. It provides a comprehensive set of APIs and tools that can be used to manage and monitor the Windows Server 2012 R2 environment.

Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable administrators to automate and manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment. It provides a secure, encrypted connection between the local and remote computers, allowing administrators to securely manage their Windows Server 2012 R2 environment from any location. It also provides a comprehensive set of cmdlets, APIs, and tools that can be used to automate tasks and manage the Windows Server 2012 R2 environment.

Troubleshooting Common Issues with Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2

Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is a powerful tool for managing Windows-based systems. However, it can sometimes be difficult to troubleshoot issues that arise when using this software. This article will provide some tips for troubleshooting common issues with Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2.

The first step in troubleshooting any issue with Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is to ensure that the system is up to date. This includes making sure that all Windows updates have been installed and that the latest version of the software is installed. Additionally, it is important to ensure that the system is running the correct version of the .NET Framework.

If the system is up to date and the correct version of the .NET Framework is installed, the next step is to check the event logs for any errors or warnings that may be related to the issue. If any errors or warnings are found, they should be addressed before continuing with troubleshooting.

If the event logs do not provide any clues as to the cause of the issue, the next step is to check the Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 configuration. This includes checking the settings for the Windows Remote Management service, the Windows PowerShell service, and the Windows Management Instrumentation service. If any of these services are not running or are configured incorrectly, they should be corrected before continuing with troubleshooting.

Finally, if all of the above steps have been completed and the issue persists, it may be necessary to reinstall Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2. This should only be done as a last resort, as it may cause data loss or other issues.

By following these steps, most issues with Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 can be resolved. If the issue persists, it is recommended to contact Microsoft Support for further assistance.

Leveraging Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 for Remote Administration

Windows Management Framework 5.1 (WMF 5.1) is a powerful tool for remotely managing Windows Server 2012 R2 systems. It provides a comprehensive set of features for managing Windows Server 2012 R2 systems, including remote administration, scripting, and automation.

WMF 5.1 enables administrators to remotely manage Windows Server 2012 R2 systems from any location. It provides a secure, encrypted connection between the administrator and the server, allowing for secure remote administration. It also provides a comprehensive set of tools for scripting and automation, allowing administrators to automate routine tasks and streamline their workflow.

WMF 5.1 also provides a number of features for managing Windows Server 2012 R2 systems. It includes a comprehensive set of tools for managing user accounts, groups, and permissions. It also provides a set of tools for managing services, applications, and system settings. Additionally, it provides a set of tools for monitoring system performance and troubleshooting issues.

Overall, WMF 5.1 is a powerful tool for remotely managing Windows Server 2012 R2 systems. It provides a secure, encrypted connection for remote administration, as well as a comprehensive set of tools for scripting and automation. It also provides a set of tools for managing user accounts, groups, and permissions, as well as services, applications, and system settings. Finally, it provides a set of tools for monitoring system performance and troubleshooting issues.

Q&A

Q: What is Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2?

A: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is a set of management tools and features that enable IT administrators to manage Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1 systems. It includes Windows PowerShell 5.1, Windows Remote Management (WinRM) 5.1, Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 5.1, and Windows Server Management Framework Core 5.1.

Q: What are the benefits of using Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2?

A: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 provides a number of benefits, including improved security, improved performance, and improved manageability. It also provides a more consistent experience across different versions of Windows, and enables IT administrators to manage Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1 systems from a single console.

Q: What new features are included in Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2?

A: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 includes a number of new features, such as Desired State Configuration (DSC), PowerShell Workflow, and PowerShell Web Access. It also includes a number of improvements to existing features, such as improved performance and reliability of Windows PowerShell remoting, and improved support for Windows PowerShell cmdlets.

Q: What versions of Windows are supported by Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2?

A: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 is supported on Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1.

Q: How do I install Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2?

A: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 can be installed using the Windows Update service, or by downloading the installation package from the Microsoft Download Center.

Q: What are the system requirements for Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2?

A: The system requirements for Windows Management Framework 5.1 Server 2012 R2 are the same as the system requirements for Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1.

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Mar 14, 2016

Introduction

PowerShell continues to improve, many features are being added and now we have PowerShell 5 that is available for installation on Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8.1. The installation is simple and only requires a reboot. Windows Management Framework 5.0 (WMF 5) includes updates to Windows PowerShell, Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC), Windows Remote Management (WinRM), Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI).

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.0 RTM brings functionality that has been updated from WMF 4.0. WMF 5.0 RTM is available for installation only on Windows Server 2012 R2, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows 8.1, and Windows 7 SP1 and contains updated versions or introduction of the following features:

Windows PowerShell
Just Enough Administration (JEA)
Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC)
Windows PowerShell Integrated Scripting Environment (ISE)
Windows PowerShell Web Services (Management OData IIS Extension)
Windows Remote Management (WinRM)
Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)

WMF 5.0 RTM replaces the WMF 5.0 Production Preview. You can install WMF 5.0 RTM without uninstalling WMF 5.0 Production Preview, but you must uninstall all other older releases of WMF 5.0 previews before installing the WMF 5.0 RTM.

Process

Download WMF 5 from https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=50395. There are several packages to choose from for installation.

Since we are installing on Windows Server 2012 R2 in this example select Win8.1AndW2K12R2-KB3134758-x64.msu or W2K12-KB3134759-x64.msu. For my choice the winner was Win8.1AndW2K12R2-KB3134758-x64.msu. Once downloaded double-click to start the installation and reboot when prompted.

Once the system is back up check the version. Open PowerShell and type $host.version.

Conclusion

There you have it! Windows PowerShell 5 is now installed and available for you to explore the updated and new features like Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC), which we will cover in future posts!

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В этой статье мы рассмотрим, как обновить версию Windows PowerShell до актуальной 5.1 и установить (обновить) PowerShell Core 7.3. В предыдущей статье мы рассказывали, что на данный момент есть две ветки PowerShell:

старая версия Windows PowerShell (максимальная версия 5.1, которая более не развивается);
новая платформа PowerShell Core (сейчас доступна версия 7.3).

Несмотря на то, что нумерация версий PowerShell продолжается с 5.1 (6.0, 6.1, 7.0 и т.д.), это две разные платформы. Соответственно мы отдельно рассмотрим как обновить Windows PowerShell и PowerShell Core.

PowerShell Core 7.x максимально совместима с Windows PowerShell. Это означает, что вы можете запускать свои старые скрипты и командлеты в PowerShell Core.

Содержание:

Обновление Windows PowerShell до 5.1
Установка/обновление PowerShell Core 7.x
Установка/обновление PowerShell Core на удаленных комьютерах
Обновление PowerShell через Windows Update или WSUS

Обновление Windows PowerShell до 5.1

Во всех версиях, начиная с Windows 10 и Windows Server 2016, Windows PowerShell 5.1 уже установлен по-умолчанию.

В предыдущих версиях (Windows 7/8.1 и Windows 2008 R2/2012) обновление до PowerShell 5.1 нужно выполнять вручную. Например, в Windows Server 2012 R2 (Windows 8.1) установлен PowerShell 4.0.

Попробуем обновить версию Windows PowerShell в Windows Server 2012 R2 до версии 5.1.

Сначала проверьте текущую версию PowerShell (на скриншоте видно, что это PowerShell 4.0):

$PSVersionTable.PSVersion

Чтобы обновить вашу версию PowerShell до 5.1, нужно установить пакет Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1, который в свою очередь требует наличия .NET Framework 4.5.2 (или более поздней версии). Убедитесь, что у вас установлена версий .NET 4.5.2 или выше командой:

(Get-ItemProperty ‘HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\NET Framework Setup\NDP\v4\Full’ -Name Release).Release

В моем случае код 378675 говорит о том, что установлена версия .NET 4.5.1. Поэтому мне нужно скачать и установить более новую .NET Framework 4.8 (ссылка на офлайн установщик https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2088631 —
ndp48-x86-x64-allos-enu.exe
).

Установите .NET 4.8 (потребуется перезагрузка).

Если установить WMF 5.1, но не установить .NET 4.5.2 (или более новый), часть функций PowerShell не будет работать.

Скачайте WMF 5.1 для Windows Server 2012 R2 —
Win8.1AndW2K12R2-KB3191564-x64.msu
(https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=839516).

Установите MSU файл Windows Management Framework 5.1.

После перезагрузки сервера, запустите консоль powershell.exe и убедитесь, что версия была обновлена до PowerShell 5.1.

Если у вас остались снятые с поддержки Windows Server 2008 R2 и Windows 7, вы можете обновить на них версию PowerShell с 2.0 до 5.1 аналогичным способом. Сначала устанавливается .Net Framework 4.5.2 (или выше) и затем WMF 5.1 (ссылки загрузки будут другими, чем для Windows Server 2012 R2).

Установка/обновление PowerShell Core 7.x

PowerShell Core является кроссплатформенной и находится в стадии активной разработки (в отличии от Windows PoweShell 5.1). По сути, PowerShell Core это новая платформа, которая устанавливается в операционной системе вместе с классическим Windows PowerShell. Т.е. нельзя обновить PowerShell 5.1 до PowerShell Core 7.1. PowerShell 7 устанавливается на компьютере отдельно от Windows PowerShell 5.1 (side by side).

На данный момент доступны версии PowerShell Core 6.x и 7.x. Рекомендуется всегда устанавливать последнюю версиях PowerShell (сейчас это 7.3), если вам не требуется особая совместимость с legacy скриптами.

Вы можете обновить (установить) версию PowerShell Core в Windows 10 и 11 несколькими способами:

С помощью MSI установщика PowerShell Core, который можно скачать на GitHub
С помощью менеджера пакетов WinGet
С помощью магазина приложений Microsoft

Далее мы рассмотрим все эти способы на примере обновления PowerShell Core до 7.3 в Windows 10 22H2

Обновить PowerShell Core с помощью MSI установщика

Если вы хотите установить PowerShell Core с помощью MSI пакета, перейдите на старицу проекта https://github.com/PowerShell/PowerShell и скачайте установочный пакет для вашей версии ОС. На момент написания статьи последняя версия v7.3.3 Release of PowerShell от 24 февраля 2023 (например, PowerShell-7.3.3-win-x64.msi или PowerShell-7.3.3-win-x86.msi). Для продуктивной среды используйте Stable или LTS релизы.

Скачайте msi файл и установите его.

Доступны следующие опции установки:

Add PowerShell to Path Environment Variable
Register Windows Event Logging Manifest (для событий PowerShell будет создан отдельный журнал Event Viewer
%SystemRoot%\System32\Winevt\Logs\PowerShellCore%4Operational.evtx
)
Enable PowerShell Remoting (включает и настраивает WinRM для PowerShell Remoting)
Add ‘Open here’ context menu to Explorer
Add ‘Run with PowerShell 7’ context menu for PowerShell files

Далее вы можете включить автоматическое обновление PowerShell Core через WIndows Update/WSUS (рассмотрено ниже).

Для установки PowerShell Core из MSI пакета средствами SCCM/MDT/скриптами в тихом режиме можно использовать команду установки со следующими параметрами:

ADD_EXPLORER_CONTEXT_MENU_OPENPOWERSHELL
ADD_FILE_CONTEXT_MENU_RUNPOWERSHELL
ENABLE_PSREMOTING
REGISTER_MANIFEST
ADD_PATH
DISABLE_TELEMETRY
USE_MU – использовать Microsoft Update для получения обновлений PSCore
ENABLE_MU – разрешить обновление PowerShell Core через Windows Update

Например, команда установки может выглядеть так:

msiexec.exe /package PowerShell-7.3.3-win-x64.msi /quiet ADD_EXPLORER_CONTEXT_MENU_OPENPOWERSHELL=1 ENABLE_PSREMOTING=1 REGISTER_MANIFEST=1 ADD_PATH=1 ENABLE_MU=1 ADD_PATH=1

Вы можете обновить PowerShell непосредственно из консоли. Чтобы установить или обновиться до последней версии PoSh Core, выполните команду:

iex "& { $(irm https://aka.ms/install-powershell.ps1) } -UseMSI"

Данная команда загружает установочный MSI файл PowerShell 7.3 с GitHub и запускает установку через MSI Installer.

После окончания установки открывается окно PowerShell Core (pwsh.exe), проверьте версию PowerShell и убедитесь, что теперь это PoSh 7.3.3.

Используем менеджер пакетов WinGet для установки/обновления PowerShell Core

Если у вас установлен пакетный менеджер WinGet, вы можете установить или обновить версию PowerShell до актуальной командой:

winget install --id Microsoft.Powershell --source winget

Либо можно установить конкретную версию PowerShell Core:

winget install --id=Microsoft.PowerShell -v "7.1.2" -e

При использовании менеджера пакетов Chocolatey, используйте команды (для 5.1):

choco install powershell -y choco upgrade powershell -y

Для обновления PowerShell 7.x:

choco upgrade pwsh -y

Обратите внимание на каталоги различных версий PowerShell:

Windows PowerShell 5.1:
$env:WINDIR\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0
PowerShell Core 6.x:
$env:ProgramFiles\PowerShell\6
PowerShell 7.x:
$env:ProgramFiles\PowerShell\7

Если на компьютере был установлен PowerShell 6.x, то при установке PowerShell 7.3 каталог
$env:ProgramFiles\PowerShell\6
автоматически удаляется.

Обратите внимание, что имя исполняемого файла среды PowerShell изменился. Теперь это
c:\Program Files\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe
. У него собственная иконка в меню Start.

Для запуска Windows PowerShell, основанного на .NET Framework используется команда
powershell.exe
Для запуска PowerShell Core, основанного на .NET Core, нужно использовать команду
pwsh.exe

Т.е. теперь на этом компьютере есть две версии: Windows PowerShell 5.1 и PowerShell Core 7.3.

Чтобы узнать версию PowerShell можно проверять версию файла pwsh.exe:

(Get-Command 'C:\Program Files\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe').Version

Так можно проверить версию файла на удаленном компьютере:

Invoke-Command -Computername computer1 -Scriptblock {(Get-Command 'C:\Program Files\PowerShell\7\pwsh.exe').Version}

Чтобы запустить предыдущую версию PowerShell (например 4), используйте команду:

C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe -Version 4

Установка PowerShell Core через Microsoft Store

В Windows 10 и 11вы можете установить или обновить PowerShell через магазин приложений Microsoft Store. Приложение PowerShell можно найти в магазине вручную, или воспользуйтесь этой ссылкой.

Также вы можете установить магазинную версию PowerShell через WinGet:

winget search powershell --source msstore winget install --id 9MZ1SNWT0N5D

Преимущество установки PowerShell Core через Microsoft Store в том, что магазин прилжений будет автоматически контролировать установленную версию PowerShell и автоматически устанавливать обновления по мере их появления.

Вы можете проверить, установлена ли у вас Store версия PowerShell Coreс помощью команды:

Get-AppPackage Microsoft.PowerShell

В этом примере пакет Microsoft.PowerShell_7.3.3.0_x64__8wekyb3d8bbwe установлен.

Но есть и недостатки, связанные с тем, что такой PowerShell будет запускаться в песочнице.

Установка/обновление PowerShell Core на удаленных комьютерах

Рассмотрим два сценария установки или обновления версии PowerShell Core на множестве компьютерах.

Обновление PowerShell Core с помощью GPO

В домене Active Directory вы можете централизованно установить и обновить PowerShell Core с помощью групповой политики. Воспользуйтесь возможностями установки программ с помощью MSI пакетов в GPO.

Скачайте установочный MSI файл PowerShell и скопируйте его в каталог SYSVOL на контроллере домена;
Откройте консоль управления доменными GPO (
gpmc.msc
), создайте новую GPO и назначьте ее на OU с компьютерами и серверами;
Перейдите в раздел GPO Computer Configuration –> Software Settings, создайте новый пакет и укажите для него путь к установочному MSI файлу PowerShell в SYSVOL;
Для более тонкого нацеливания политики на клиентов можно использовать WMI фильтры GPO.
Для обновления групповых политик установки ПО нужно перезагрузить компьютеры. Во время загрузки на всех компьютерах будет установлена новая версия PowerShell.

Обновление PowerShell на удаленных компьютерах из командной строки

Вы можете обновлять PowerShell на удаленных компьютерах из командной строки.

Первый способ позволяет удаленно обновить PowerShell на компьютере с помощью MSI установщика в сетевом каталоге:
Invoke-Command -ComputerName dc01 -ScriptBlock {Start-Process msiexec.exe -ArgumentList '/package "\\srv1\share\PowerShell-7.3.3-win-x64.msi" /quiet ADD_EXPLORER_CONTEXT_MENU_OPENPOWERSHELL=1 ENABLE_PSREMOTING=1 REGISTER_MANIFEST=1' -Wait}
Следующий скрипт позволит выбрать все активные компьютеры с Windows 10 из домена Active Directory и запустить на каждом из них загрузку и установку PowerShell Core:
$creds = $(Get-Credential) $computers = Get-ADComputer -Filter 'operatingsystem -like "*Windows 10*" -and enabled -eq "true"' ForEach ($computer in $computers) { Invoke-Command -ComputerName $computer -Credential $creds {iex "& { $(irm https://aka.ms/install-powershell.ps1) } -UseMSI -Quiet"} }

Будьте внимательными при использовании команд PowerShell Remoting при подключении к удаленным компьютерам (Enter-PSSession, Invoke-Command). Если вам нужно подключиться к точке управления PowerShell 7 нужно использовать команду:

Enter-PSSession -ComputerName dc01 -ConfigurationName "powershell.7"

Иначе вы подключитесь к точке PowerShell Remoting 5.1.

Обновление PowerShell в Linux дистрибутивах чаще проще всего выполняется через нативный менеджер пакетов.

Обновление PowerShell через Windows Update или WSUS

До версии PowerShell Core 7.2 не поддерживалось автоматическое обновление pwsh.exe. После выхода нового релиза в консоли появилось уведомление:

A new PowerShell stable release is available. Upgrade now, or check out the release page at: https://aka.ms/PowerShell-Release?tag=v7.1.3

Начиная с версии 7.2, PowerShell Core поддерживает автоматическое обновление через Windows Update ( Microsoft Update, Windows Update for Business, внутренний WSUS сервер или SCCM). Для этого при установке MSI пакета нужно включить соответствующие опции.

Проверьте, что в панели управления Settings -> Update and Security -> Windows Update -> Advanced Options теперь включена опция Receive updates for other Microsoft products when you update Windows.

Теперь, когда вы нажимаете кнопку Check for Updates или запускаете сканирование обновлений через модуль PSWindowsUpdate, вы также будете получать обновления для PowerShell Core.

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Hi Guys, Today I am Going to tell you How to Download and Install & Configure Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1?

Check Out This: How to Fix “Some of these settings are hidden or managed by your organization” in Windows 10 & 11?

Are you Looking for “How to Install Windows Management Framework 5.1? ” (or) “How to Install WMF 5.1?” (or) “How to Download and Install Windows Management Framework 5.1?”

You are at the Right Place to Get Your Answers & Solve the Issue/Error.

Let’s See About it.

What is Windows Management Framework?

It provides a Management interface for Windows.WMF helps in managing various versions of Windows clients and Windows Server. WMF Installer packages contain updates to management functions and are available for older versions of Windows.

Windows Management Framework Adds/Updates the following features:

1. Windows PowerShell
2. Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC)
3. Windows PowerShell Integrated Script Environment (ISE)
4. Windows Remote Management (WinRM)
5. Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI)
6. Windows PowerShell Web Services (Management OData IIS Extension)
7. Software Inventory Logging (SIL)
8. Server Manager CIM Provider

Steps For How to Download and Install & Configure Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1?

Method 1: Download & Install Latest Windows Management Framework

Step 1: First of all, Download the Latest Windows Management Framework Using the Links Given Below.

“Download WMF 5.1 According to Your Operating Systems & Architecture “

Download Windows Management Framework 5.1

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=54616

*Note – WMF 5.1 requires the .NET Framework 4.5.2 or Above.

Download. NET Framework 4.5.2 or Above

https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet-framework

Step 2: After Downloading WMF 5.1, Install it by Double Clicking on the .msu file.

If it Not Works, Try Command Method

Method 2: Install Windows Management Framework Using Command Prompt

Step 1: First of all, Open a Command Prompt window (Run it as Administrator)

Step 2: Now Change the directories to the folder into which you have downloaded WMF 5.1 installation package.

Step 3: Now Run the Following Commands According to Your Operating System

For Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows 8.1 x64, run

Win8.1AndW2K12R2-KB3191564-x64.msu /quiet /norestart.

For Windows Server 2012, run

W2K12-KB3191565-x64.msu /quiet /norestart.

For Windows 8.1 x86, run

Win8.1-KB3191564-x86.msu /quiet /norestart.

For Windows Server 2012 R2 or Windows 8.1 x64, run

Win8.1AndW2K12R2-KB3191564-x64.msu /quiet /norestart.

For Windows Server 2012, run

W2K12-KB3191565-x64.msu /quiet /norestart.

For Windows 8.1 x86, run

Win8.1-KB3191564-x86.msu /quiet /norestart.

Method 3: Install WMF 5.1 Using Powershell Script (For Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows 7)

Step 1: First of all, Download the Latest Windows Management Framework Using the Links Given Below.

“Download WMF 5.1 According to Your Operating Systems & Architecture “

Download Windows Management Framework 5.1

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=54616

*Note – WMF 5.1 requires the .NET Framework 4.5.2 or Above.

Download. NET Framework 4.5.2 or Above

https://dotnet.microsoft.com/download/dotnet-framework

Step 2: After Downloading WMF 5.1, Extract the Downloaded ZIP File.

The Zip File Contains Two Files. (.msu and Install-WMF5.1.ps1 script file)

Step 3: Now Open Windows Powershell (Run it as Administrator)

Step 4: Now Change the directories to the Location of the Folder Where You Extracted the WMF 5.1 Package (WMF 5.1 Folder Which Contains .msu file and Install-WMF5.1.ps1 Script file.)

(In case, If it is the C:\Downloads folder): Use this Command Given Below

Set-Location C:\Downloads

Step 5: Now Run the Install-WMF5.1.ps1 Script and Follow the Instructions.

Type this Command – .\InstallWmf5.1

Step 6: Wait for Installation to Get over and Restart Your PC.

For More Detailed Information on Installing Windows Management Framework Visit Microsoft Docs/Tutorials.

View Microsoft Docs Here

That’s It. You’re Done. Have a Nice Day.

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Basically an Instrumentation Engineer But Very much Interested in Blogging. I’m a Passionate Blogger and an Expert in Search Engine Optimization And Always Looking Forward to Learn New Things. I Would Fix & Provide Solution to the Most Common Issues Related to PC,Laptops,Mobiles,OS, Hardwares and Softwares.

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Introduction

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1 is a powerful set of tools that allow administrators to manage Windows systems from the command line. It includes Windows PowerShell 5.1, Windows Remote Management (WinRM) 5.1, and Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) 5.1. WMF 5.1 provides a comprehensive set of cmdlets, providers, and host applications that enable administrators to manage Windows systems from the command line. It also provides a scripting language that allows administrators to automate tasks and create powerful scripts. WMF 5.1 is available for Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, and Windows Server 2016. In this guide, we will discuss how to install WMF 5.1 on Windows systems.

Installing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell on Windows 10 is a simple process. This guide will provide step-by-step instructions on how to install the framework.

Before beginning the installation process, it is important to ensure that your system meets the minimum requirements for the installation. The minimum requirements are as follows:

• Windows 10 version 1607 or later
• .NET Framework 4.5 or later
• Windows PowerShell 2.0 or later

Once you have confirmed that your system meets the minimum requirements, you can begin the installation process.

Step 1: Download the Windows Management Framework 5.1 package from the Microsoft Download Center.

Step 2: Once the download is complete, double-click the package to begin the installation process.

Step 3: Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.

Step 4: Once the installation is complete, you can open Windows PowerShell and verify that the installation was successful by typing “$PSVersionTable” and pressing enter.

Congratulations! You have successfully installed Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell on Windows 10.

What are the Benefits of Installing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

Installing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell offers a number of benefits to users. This version of Powershell provides users with a more secure and reliable scripting environment. It also offers a number of new features and capabilities, such as improved performance, enhanced security, and improved compatibility with other Windows applications.

One of the most significant benefits of installing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell is the improved performance it offers. This version of Powershell is designed to be faster and more efficient than previous versions, allowing users to complete tasks more quickly and efficiently. Additionally, the improved performance also helps to reduce the amount of time it takes to complete tasks, allowing users to get more done in less time.

Another benefit of installing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell is the enhanced security it provides. This version of Powershell includes a number of security enhancements, such as improved authentication and authorization, improved logging and auditing, and improved encryption. These security enhancements help to protect users from malicious attacks and unauthorized access to their systems.

Finally, Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell also offers improved compatibility with other Windows applications. This version of Powershell is designed to be compatible with a wide range of Windows applications, allowing users to easily integrate their scripts and commands into their existing Windows environment. This improved compatibility helps to ensure that users can easily access and use their scripts and commands without any compatibility issues.

Overall, installing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell offers a number of benefits to users, including improved performance, enhanced security, and improved compatibility with other Windows applications. These benefits make this version of Powershell an ideal choice for users who need a secure and reliable scripting environment.

Exploring the New Features of Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1 is the latest version of Microsoft’s powerful scripting and automation platform. It provides a comprehensive set of tools and features that enable users to manage their Windows-based systems more efficiently. This article will explore the new features of WMF 5.1 Powershell and how they can be used to improve system management.

One of the most notable new features of WMF 5.1 is the introduction of the PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC) feature. This feature allows users to define the desired state of their systems and then use PowerShell to ensure that the system remains in that state. This is especially useful for managing large-scale deployments, as it allows administrators to quickly and easily configure and maintain systems in a consistent state.

Another new feature of WMF 5.1 is the ability to manage Windows Containers. This feature allows users to create and manage Windows Containers, which are isolated environments that can be used to run applications in a secure and isolated environment. This feature is especially useful for running applications in a secure and isolated environment, such as in a cloud environment.

The WMF 5.1 also includes a number of other new features, such as the ability to manage Windows Server roles and features, the ability to manage Windows PowerShell scripts, and the ability to manage Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC). Additionally, the WMF 5.1 includes a number of new cmdlets that allow users to manage Windows Server roles and features, as well as Windows PowerShell scripts.

Overall, the new features of WMF 5.1 Powershell provide users with a powerful and comprehensive set of tools and features that enable them to manage their Windows-based systems more efficiently. With the introduction of the PowerShell Desired State Configuration (DSC) feature, users can now define the desired state of their systems and then use PowerShell to ensure that the system remains in that state. Additionally, the ability to manage Windows Containers and Windows Server roles and features, as well as Windows PowerShell scripts, provides users with a powerful and comprehensive set of tools and features that enable them to manage their Windows-based systems more efficiently.

Troubleshooting Common Issues with Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1 is a powerful tool for managing Windows systems. It provides a comprehensive set of cmdlets, modules, and scripts for managing Windows systems. However, like any other software, it can sometimes experience issues. This article will provide an overview of some of the most common issues with WMF 5.1 PowerShell and how to troubleshoot them.

1. PowerShell is not Recognizing the WMF 5.1 Cmdlets:

If you are trying to use a WMF 5.1 cmdlet and it is not being recognized, the first thing to do is to check if the WMF 5.1 package is installed on your system. To do this, open PowerShell and type “Get-WindowsFeature”. If the “Windows Management Framework 5.1” feature is not listed, then you need to install it.

2. PowerShell is Not Recognizing the WMF 5.1 Modules:

If you are trying to use a WMF 5.1 module and it is not being recognized, the first thing to do is to check if the WMF 5.1 package is installed on your system. To do this, open PowerShell and type “Get-WindowsFeature”. If the “Windows Management Framework 5.1” feature is listed, then you need to import the module. To do this, type “Import-Module ”.

3. PowerShell is Not Recognizing the WMF 5.1 Scripts:

If you are trying to use a WMF 5.1 script and it is not being recognized, the first thing to do is to check if the WMF 5.1 package is installed on your system. To do this, open PowerShell and type “Get-WindowsFeature”. If the “Windows Management Framework 5.1” feature is listed, then you need to make sure that the script is in the correct location. The default location for WMF 5.1 scripts is “C:Program FilesWindowsPowerShellScripts”.

4. PowerShell is Not Recognizing the WMF 5.1 Aliases:

If you are trying to use a WMF 5.1 alias and it is not being recognized, the first thing to do is to check if the WMF 5.1 package is installed on your system. To do this, open PowerShell and type “Get-WindowsFeature”. If the “Windows Management Framework 5.1” feature is listed, then you need to make sure that the alias is in the correct location. The default location for WMF 5.1 aliases is “C:Program FilesWindowsPowerShellAliases”.

5. PowerShell is Not Recognizing the WMF 5.1 Snap-Ins:

If you are trying to use a WMF 5.1 snap-in and it is not being recognized, the first thing to do is to check if the WMF 5.1 package is installed on your system. To do this, open PowerShell and type “Get-WindowsFeature”. If the “Windows Management Framework 5.1” feature is listed, then you need to make sure that the snap-in is in the correct location. The default location for WMF 5.1 snap-ins is “C:Program FilesWindowsPowerShellSnap-Ins”.

These are some of the most common issues with WMF 5.1 PowerShell and how to troubleshoot them. If you are still having issues, it is recommended that you contact Microsoft Support for further assistance.

How to Use Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell for Automation

Windows Management Framework (WMF) 5.1 is a powerful tool for automating tasks in Windows. It is a set of command-line tools and scripting languages that allow users to manage Windows systems from the command line. With WMF 5.1, users can automate tasks such as creating and managing users, configuring services, and managing Windows updates.

To use WMF 5.1 for automation, users must first install the framework on their Windows system. This can be done by downloading the WMF 5.1 installer from the Microsoft website and running it on the system. Once the installation is complete, users can begin using the framework for automation.

The first step in using WMF 5.1 for automation is to create a PowerShell script. PowerShell scripts are written in the PowerShell language and are used to automate tasks. To create a PowerShell script, users must first open the PowerShell ISE (Integrated Scripting Environment) application. This application provides a text editor and a command-line interface for writing and running PowerShell scripts.

Once the script is written, users can run it by typing the command “.scriptname.ps1” in the PowerShell ISE command-line interface. This will execute the script and any tasks that it contains.

WMF 5.1 also provides a number of cmdlets (command-lets) that can be used to automate tasks. Cmdlets are pre-defined commands that can be used to perform specific tasks. For example, the “Get-Service” cmdlet can be used to retrieve information about a service on the system.

Finally, users can use the PowerShell Remoting feature to run scripts and cmdlets on remote systems. This allows users to automate tasks on multiple systems from a single machine.

By using WMF 5.1, users can automate a wide range of tasks on their Windows systems. This can save time and effort, and make managing Windows systems easier.

Best Practices for Securing Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell

Windows Management Framework 5.1 (WMF 5.1) is a powerful tool for managing Windows systems. It provides a comprehensive set of cmdlets and other tools for managing Windows systems, including Windows PowerShell, Windows Remote Management (WinRM), Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), and Windows Event Forwarding (WEF). As with any powerful tool, it is important to ensure that WMF 5.1 is properly secured to prevent malicious actors from exploiting it. Here are some best practices for securing WMF 5.1 PowerShell:

1. Use the latest version of WMF 5.1: WMF 5.1 is regularly updated with security patches and other improvements. It is important to ensure that you are running the latest version of WMF 5.1 to ensure that you have the latest security features.

2. Use strong passwords: Passwords are the first line of defense against malicious actors. It is important to use strong passwords that are difficult to guess and contain a combination of upper and lowercase letters, numbers, and special characters.

3. Enable two-factor authentication: Two-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security by requiring users to provide two pieces of evidence to prove their identity. This can help prevent malicious actors from gaining access to your system.

4. Use secure protocols: WMF 5.1 supports a variety of secure protocols, such as HTTPS and SSH. It is important to use these secure protocols to ensure that your data is encrypted and secure.

5. Monitor and audit PowerShell activity: It is important to monitor and audit PowerShell activity to ensure that malicious actors are not exploiting WMF 5.1. This can be done by using a tool such as PowerShell Auditing.

By following these best practices, you can ensure that WMF 5.1 PowerShell is properly secured and that malicious actors are unable to exploit it.

Q&A

Q1: What is Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

A1: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell is a set of command-line tools and scripting language designed for system administration tasks. It includes the Windows PowerShell, Windows PowerShell ISE, Windows PowerShell Web Services, Windows Remote Management, Windows Management Instrumentation, and Windows PowerShell Desired State Configuration.

Q2: What are the benefits of using Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

A2: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell provides a powerful and flexible scripting language for automating system administration tasks. It also provides a consistent way to manage Windows-based systems, including servers, desktops, and mobile devices.

Q3: How do I install Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

A3: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell can be installed using the Microsoft Web Platform Installer. You can also download the Windows Management Framework 5.1 package from the Microsoft Download Center.

Q4: What versions of Windows are supported by Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

A4: Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell is supported on Windows 7, Windows 8.1, Windows 10, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2012, and Windows Server 2016.

Q5: What are the system requirements for Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

A5: The system requirements for Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell are as follows: .NET Framework 4.5 or higher, Windows PowerShell 2.0 or higher, and Windows Remote Management 2.0 or higher.

Q6: Is there any documentation available for Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell?

A6: Yes, Microsoft provides extensive documentation for Windows Management Framework 5.1 Powershell, including tutorials, reference guides, and technical articles. You can find this documentation on the Microsoft TechNet website.

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