Юбилейная ОС Microsoft Windows 10 помимо стандартных вариаций Home, Pro, Education, Enterprise делится еще и на 2 вида сборников релизов Business Edition и Consumer Edition. Так в чем же разница? Давайте разберемся.
Во-первых, нужно отметить, что начиная с Windows 10 Microsoft ушла от выпуска разнообразных редакций свой ОС отдельными дистрибутивами. Если раньше каждый дистрибутив от Home до Enterprise был представлен отдельным образом или диском, то теперь есть всего 2 сборника дистрибутивов — Business и Consumer Edition.
Отличия их состоят как раз в наборах редакций. Большинство из них перекликается, но есть и отличия. Давайте сравним окна выбора редакции на примере Windows 10 1903 x86 каждого сборника:
Consumer Edition
Business Edition
По этим скриншотам видно, что наборы отличаются всего 3-я строками.
В сборнике Consumer Edition присутствуют редакции «Домашняя» и «Домашняя для одного языка», но отсутствует корпоративная редакция.
В Business Edition же присутствует корпоративная редакция и отсутствуют домашние.
Это объясняется тем, что сборник Business Edition ориентирован на корпоративный сегмент и позволяет использовать VL лицензии Microsoft, в то время как Consumer Edition предназначен для частных лиц и позволяет использовать самый низкий уровень лицензии Home.
Часто задаваемые вопросы про редакции Windows
🏠 Какую редакцию Windows выбрать для дома?
✅ Для дома обычно достаточно Windows 10 Home из набора windows 10 consumer edition.
👔 Какая редакция подходит для корпоративной среды Windows?
✅ Для работы в среде Active directory необходима редакция Windows 10 pro, она присутствует в обоих наборах.
💪 В чем преимущество набора business edition?
✅ Отличие заключается в возможности использовать корпоративные VLC лицензии Microsoft.
- Remove From My Forums
-
Question
-
Hi,
I posted this question
here but was told this would be the better place for it.I’ve seen
this post, however, I still don’t quite understand the differences.With my VS Pro subscription I can download Pro editions for both Windows 10 (business edition)
and Windows 10 (consumer edition).I thought the Pro part indicated the functionality included. I’ve read that business or consumer indicates the licensing scheme? Is
that correct? Does the business edition include special functionality related to bulk licensing servers, etc?
Answers
-
Hi,
Thanks for your post in our forum.
As I know, the Business edition computer has the same function with the Consumer edition computer.
For your question about why we need business iso and consumer iso, it should be that if you have volume licenses, you need to use business iso, and if you use the retail licenses you need to use consumer iso.
If I misunderstood, please feel free to correct me.
Hope above information can help you.
Best Regards,
Otto Wang
Please remember to mark the replies as answers if they help.
If you have feedback for TechNet Subscriber Support, contact
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Marked as answer by
Monday, October 8, 2018 11:34 PM
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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Windows 10 has several editions, all with varying feature sets, use cases, or intended devices. Certain editions are distributed only on devices directly from an original equipment manufacturer (OEM), while editions such as Enterprise and Education are only available through volume licensing channels. Microsoft also makes editions of Windows 10 available to device manufacturers for use on specific classes of devices, including IoT devices and previously marketed Windows 10 Mobile for smartphones.
Baseline editions[edit]
Baseline editions are the only editions available as standalone purchases in retail outlets. PCs often come pre-installed with one of these editions.
- Home
- Windows 10 Home is designed for use in PCs, tablets and 2-in-1 PCs. It includes all features directed at consumers.[1][2][3]
- Pro
- Windows 10 Pro includes all features of Windows 10 Home, with additional capabilities that are oriented towards professionals and business environments, such as Active Directory, Remote Desktop, BitLocker, Hyper-V, and Windows Defender Device Guard.[1][2][3]
- Pro for Workstations
- Windows 10 Pro for Workstations is designed for high-end hardware for intensive computing tasks and supports Intel Xeon, AMD Opteron and the latest AMD Epyc processors; up to 4 CPUs; up to 256 cores; up to 6 TB RAM; the ReFS file system; Non-Volatile Dual In-line Memory Module (NVDIMM); and remote direct memory access (RDMA).[4][5][6]
Organizational editions[edit]
These editions add features to facilitate centralized control of many installations of the OS within an organization. The main avenue of acquiring them is a volume licensing contract with Microsoft.
- Education
- Windows 10 Education is distributed through Academic Volume Licensing. It was based on Windows 10 Enterprise and initially reported to have the same feature set.[1][2][3] As of version 1709, however, this edition has fewer features. See § Comparison chart for details.
- Pro Education
- This edition was introduced in July 2016 for hardware partners on new devices purchased with the discounted K–12 academic license. It was based on the Pro edition of Windows 10 and contains mostly the same features as Windows 10 Pro with different options disabled by default, and adds options for setup and deployment in an education environment. It also features a «Set Up School PCs» app that allows provisioning of settings using a USB flash drive, and does not include Cortana, Microsoft Store suggestions, Windows Sandbox, or Windows Spotlight.[7][8][9]
- Enterprise
- Windows 10 Enterprise provides all the features of Windows 10 Pro for Workstations, with additional features to assist with IT-based organizations.[1][2][3] Windows 10 Enterprise is configurable on two servicing channels, Semi-Annual Channel and Windows Insider Program.[10]
- Enterprise LTSC
- Enterprise LTSC (Long-Term Servicing Channel) is a long-term support variant of Windows 10 Enterprise released every 2 to 3 years. Each release is supported with security updates for either 5 or 10 years after its release, and intentionally receive no feature updates.[11] Some features, including the Microsoft Store and bundled apps, are not included in this edition.[12][1][3] This edition was first released as Windows 10 Enterprise LTSB (Long-Term Servicing Branch).[13] There are currently 4 releases of LTSC: one in 2015 (version 1507), one in 2016 (version 1607), one in 2018 (labeled as 2019, version 1809), and one in 2021 (version 21H2).[14][15]
S mode[edit]
Since 2018, OEMs can ship Windows 10 Home and Pro in a feature-limited variation named S mode which evolved from the discontinued Windows 10 S. Organizations employing Windows 10 Enterprise or Windows 10 Education can make use of S mode too.[16] S mode is a feature-limited edition of Windows 10 designed primarily for low-end devices in the education market. It has a faster initial setup and login process, and allows devices to be provisioned using a USB drive with the «Set Up School PCs» app.
Changes[edit]
With the exception of the Microsoft Teams desktop client which was made available for S mode in April 2019,[citation needed] the installation of software (both Universal Windows Platform (UWP) and Windows API apps) is only possible through the Microsoft Store, and built-in and Microsoft Store-obtained command line programs or shells cannot be run in this mode.[17][18][19][20] System settings are locked to allow only Microsoft Edge as the default web browser with Bing as its search engine.[21] The operating system may be switched out of S mode using the Microsoft Store for free. However, once S Mode is turned off, it cannot be re-enabled.[22][23] All Windows 10 devices in S mode include a free one-year subscription to Minecraft: Education Edition.[citation needed] Critics have compared the edition to Windows RT, and have considered it to be an alternative to ChromeOS.[22][24][25][26][27]
Device-specific editions[edit]
These editions are licensed to OEMs only, and are primarily obtained via the purchase of hardware that includes it:
- Holographic
- A specific edition used by Microsoft’s HoloLens mixed reality smartglasses.[28][29]
- IoT Enterprise
- A rebranded variant of Microsoft’s earlier embedded operating systems, Windows Embedded. Designed specifically for use in small footprint, low-cost devices and IoT scenarios.[30][31] IoT Core was discontinued on 10 November 2020,[32][33] while IoT Core LTSC is supported up through 9 January 2029.[34]
- Team
- A specific edition used by Microsoft’s Surface Hub interactive whiteboard.[35]
Discontinued editions[edit]
The following editions of Windows 10 were discontinued (as of Windows 10 version 21H2). For both Mobile and Mobile Enterprise, Microsoft confirmed it was exiting the consumer mobile devices market, so no successor product is available.[36]
- Mobile
- Windows 10 Mobile was designed for smartphones and small tablets. It included all basic consumer features, including Continuum capability. It was the de facto successor of Windows Phone 8.1 and Windows RT.[1][2]
- Mobile Enterprise
- Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise provided all of the features in Windows 10 Mobile, with additional features to assist IT-based organizations, in a manner similar to Windows 10 Enterprise, but optimized for mobile devices.[1][2]
- IoT Mobile
- A binary equivalent of Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise licensed for IoT applications. Also known as IoT Mobile Enterprise.[37][38]
- S
- Windows 10 S was an edition released in 2017 which ultimately evolved into the so-called S mode of Windows 10. In March 2018, Microsoft announced that it would be phasing out Windows 10 S, citing confusion among manufacturers and end-users.[39][40]
- 10X
- Originally announced for use on dual-screen devices such as the Surface Neo and other potential form factors, 10X featured a modified user interface designed around context specific interactions or «postures» on such devices, including a redesigned Start menu with no tiles, and use of container technology to run Win32 software.[41][42] The platform was described as a more direct competitor to ChromeOS.[43][44] On May 4, 2020, Microsoft announced that Windows 10X would first be used on single-screen devices, and that they would «continue to look for the right moment, in conjunction with our OEM partners, to bring dual-screen devices to market».[45] Microsoft also added anti-theft protection to Windows 10X, just like how Apple’s Activation Lock and anti-theft protection on Android devices and Chromebooks work.[46] On May 18, 2021, Head of Windows Servicing and Delivery John Cable stated that Windows 10X had been cancelled, and that its foundational technologies would be leveraged for future Microsoft products.[47] Several design changes in 10X, notably the centered taskbar and redesigned start menu, would be later introduced in Windows 11.[48]
Regional variations[edit]
- N/KN
- As with previous versions of Windows since Windows XP, all Windows 10 editions for PC hardware have «N» and «KN» variations in Europe and South Korea that exclude multimedia functionality, in compliance with antitrust rulings.[49] According to details that Microsoft has published, any app that relies on Microsoft multimedia technologies experiences impaired functionality on these editions, unable to even play audio notification tones.[50] Restoring the missing functionality to these editions entails installing the «Media Feature Pack», followed by Skype, Movies & TV, Windows Media Player, Xbox Game Bar, Windows Voice Recorder, and four codecs.[50] The variation cannot be changed without a clean install, and keys for one variation will not work on other variations.
- Home with Bing
- As with Windows 8.1, a reduced-price «Windows 10 with Bing» SKU is available to OEMs; it is subsidized by having Microsoft’s Bing search engine set as default, which cannot be changed to a different search engine by OEMs. It is intended primarily for low-cost devices, and is otherwise identical to Windows 10 Home.[51]
- Home Single Language
- In some emerging markets,[citation needed] OEMs preinstall a variation of Windows 10 Home called Single Language without the ability to switch the display language. It is otherwise identical to Windows 10 Home. To change display language, the user will need to upgrade to Windows 10 Home or Windows 10 Pro.
- China Government Edition
- In May 2017, it was reported that Microsoft, as part of its partnership with China Electronics Technology Group, created a specially-modified variant of Windows 10 Enterprise («G») designed for use within branches of the Chinese government. This variant is pre-configured to «remove features that are not needed by Chinese government employees», and allow the use of its internal encryption algorithms.[52][53]
Comparison chart[edit]
| Item | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Yes | Feature is present in the given edition |
| Yes, since [update] | Feature is present in the given edition after installing a certain update |
| No | Feature is absent from the given edition |
| No, since [update] | Feature is absent from the given edition after installing a certain update (It might have been fully or partly present prior to that update) |
| [Explanation] | Feature is partly present in the given edition |
| [Explanation], since [update] | Feature is partly present in the given edition, after installing a certain update (It might have been fully present prior to that update, or not present at all) |
Microsoft OEM licensing formula takes display size, RAM capacity and storage capacity into account. In mid-2015, devices with 4 GB RAM were expected to be $20 more expensive than devices with 2 GB RAM.[75]
Upgrade path[edit]
Free upgrade[edit]
At the time of launch, Microsoft deemed Windows 7 (with Service Pack 1) and Windows 8.1 users eligible to upgrade to Windows 10 free of charge, so long as the upgrade took place within one year of Windows 10’s initial release date. Windows RT and the respective Enterprise editions of Windows 7, 8, and 8.1 were excluded from this offer.[76]
| Windows version and edition | Windows 10 edition |
|---|---|
| Windows 7 Starter SP1 | Home |
| Windows 7 Home Basic SP1 | |
| Windows 7 Home Premium SP1 | |
| Windows 8.1 with Bing | |
| Windows 8.1 | |
| Windows 7 Professional SP1 | Pro |
| Windows 7 Ultimate SP1 | |
| Windows 8.1 Pro | |
| Windows Phone 8.1 | Mobile |
Transition paths[edit]
The following table summarizes possible transition paths (upgrade, downgrade, or migration) that can be taken, provided that proper licenses are purchased.
Windows RT does not appear in this table because it cannot be upgraded to Windows 10.
On September 28, 2023, Microsoft disabled the free upgrade path to Windows 10 from Windows 7 or 8.x, although upgrades from Windows 10 to 11 are still supported.[77][78]
| Transition path | Meaning |
|---|---|
| Upgrade | Constitutes replacing the OS while preserving apps, their settings, and user data |
| Repair | Constitutes fixing a damaged OS by «upgrading» from one edition to the same |
| Downgrade | Similar to upgrade, but deliberately removes some features |
| Migration | Constitutes replacing the operating system, reinstalling the apps, restoring their settings via backup, and safeguarding user data against accidental deletion. |
| None | It is impossible to replace the OS with the intended target because of platform incompatibility |
| Windows version |
Windows edition |
Transition target | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Windows 10 Home |
Windows 10 Pro |
Windows 10 Pro for Workstations |
Windows 10 Pro (Education) |
Windows 10 Education |
Windows 10 Enterprise |
Windows 10 Mobile |
||
| Windows 7 | Starter | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Migration | None |
| Home Basic | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Migration | None | |
| Home Premium | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Migration | None | |
| Professional | Downgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Ultimate | Downgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Enterprise | Migration | Migration | Upgrade | Migration | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Windows 8.1 | (Core) | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Migration | None |
| with Bing | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Migration | None | |
| Pro | Downgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Pro for Students | Downgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Pro with Media Center | Downgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Enterprise | Migration | Migration | Migration | Migration | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Embedded Industry | Migration | Migration | Migration | Migration | Migration | Upgrade | None | |
| Phone 8.1 | None | None | None | None | None | None | Upgrade | |
| Windows 10 | Home | Repair | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None |
| Pro | Downgrade | Repair | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Pro for Workstations | Downgrade | Downgrade | Repair | Upgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | None | |
| Pro Education | Downgrade | Upgrade | Upgrade | Repair | Migration | Migration | None | |
| Education | Migration | Migration | Migration | Migration | Repair | Upgrade | None | |
| Enterprise | Migration | Migration | Migration | Migration | Downgrade | Repair | None | |
| Mobile | None | None | None | None | None | None | None |
Release channels[edit]
Microsoft releases minor versions of Windows 10 through the free feature updates.[12] Originally, Microsoft released feature updates semiannually. They contained new features as well as changes.[80] With the release of Windows 11, however, Microsoft has changed the release schedule to annual. These feature updates do not contain any noticeable changes.
The pace at which a system receives feature updates depends on the «release channel» (originally, «release branch») from which the system downloads its updates.[12]
Insider Channel[edit]
Windows Insider is a beta testing program that allows access to pre-release builds of Windows 10, enabling power users, developers, and vendors to test and provide feedback on future feature updates to Windows 10 as they are developed. Windows Insider itself consists of four «rings.»
- The «Fast» ring distributes new builds as they are released
- The «Slow» ring distributes new builds with a delay following their availability on the Fast ring
- The «Release Preview» ring distributes release candidate
- The «Skip Ahead» ring distributes builds of the next feature update while a current release is being finished
General Availability Channel[edit]
Since 2022, the General Availability Channel (GAC) distributes feature updates annually. To receive these updates, users must either request them manually or wait for their version of Windows 10 to go out of support.
Originally, however, Microsoft distributed feature updates through two distinct channels, the «Current Branch» (CB) an the «Current Branch for Business» (CBB).
- The «Current Branch» (CB) distributed all feature updates as they graduated from the Windows Insider program. Microsoft only supported the latest build. Windows would automatically install the latest feature update from CB. Users could defer the CB feature update for up to 365 days.[81][82][83][84] Microsoft renamed CB to «Semi-Annual Channel (Targeted)» in version 1709.
- The «Current Branch for Business» (CBB), which was not available in the Home edition, distributed feature updates with a four-month delay. This allowed customers and vendors to evaluate and perform additional testing on new builds before broader deployments. Devices could be switched back to the Current Branch at any time.[12][85] Microsoft renamed CBB to «Semi-Annual Channel» in version 1709.
Since version 1903, Microsoft dismantled the two-channel scheme in favor of a unified «Semi-Annual Channel» (SAC). Microsoft supports each SAC version of Windows for 30 months. Windows no longer installs new feature updates automatically before the expiry of the 30-months support period. With the release of Windows 11, Microsoft changed the release schedule to annual, and change the channel’s name to «General Availability Channel» (GAC).
Long-Term Servicing Channel[edit]
LTSC exclusively distributes the «Enterprise LTSC», «IoT Core», and «IoT Enterprise LTSC» editions of Windows 10. Microsoft releases a new minor version of these editions every 2–3 years. LTSC builds adhere to Microsoft’s traditional support policy which was in effect before Windows 10, including:
- Five years of mainstream support
- Critical and security updates for ten years after their release
- No feature updates from Windows Update
Microsoft discourages the use of LTSC editions outside of «special-purpose devices» that perform a fixed function and thus do not require new user experience features. As a result, these editions do not come with Microsoft Store, most Cortana features, and most bundled apps.[12][1][3] LTSC was originally called the «Long-Term Servicing Branch» (LTSB) until 2016.[13]
See also[edit]
- Windows Server 2016, based on Windows 10 version 1607[86]
- Windows Server 2019, based on Windows 10 version 1809
- Xbox system software, an operating system now based on the Windows 10 core, designed to run on consoles
- Windows 10 version history
Notes[edit]
- ^ a b c 32-bit architectures like IA-32 and ARM32 have a memory addressing limitation of four gigabytes. In practice, less than 4 GB of memory is addressable as the 4 GB space also includes the memory mapped peripherals.
- ^ Windows 10 utilises processor groups on x86-64 to manage processor affinity and scheduling. The Windows 10 kernel has a hard-coded limit of 20 processor groups, and each processor group can contain up to 64 logical processors. A logical processor is either a physical or SMT core. Processor groups are allocated based on the NUMA topology of the system. One processor group cannot span multiple sockets or NUMA nodes. Processor groups are not available on IA-32; 32-bit builds instead use an older affinity mask implementation with a limit of 32 logical processors. The limit of 20 processor groups does not change between Windows 10 editions. There is no specific limit on the number of physical cores that can be used on Windows 10, unlike Windows Server where physical cores must be additionally licensed.[58][60][61][62]
- ^ There are three (previously four) telemetry levels, in the order of magnitude: Diagnostic data off (Security), Required (Basic), and Optional (Full). The higher the level, the more information that is sent to Microsoft. Previous Windows 10 versions had a level between Required and Optional, and the older names for the levels are shown in the parenthesis.
- ^ Cortana is available only in certain markets. Experience may vary by region and device.
- ^ a b This feature was missing from Windows 10 version 1803, but not the prior or next versions.
- ^ Windows Hello requires specialized hardware, such as a fingerprint reader, illuminated IR sensor or other biometric sensor.
- ^ On Windows 10 Pro, a Control Panel applet corresponding to this feature appears, but a Windows 10 Enterprise or Education image is still needed.[73][74]
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- ^ «Windows Insider Program».
- ^ shortpatti. «DirectAccess». docs.microsoft.com. Retrieved September 1, 2019.
- ^ «DirectAccess and Windows 10 in Education». August 4, 2016.
- ^ Thurrott, Paul (February 10, 2017). «Ask Paul: Is Windows To Go Coming to Windows 10 Pro?». thurrott.com. BWW Media Group.
- ^ Niehaus, Michael; Lich, Brian. «Windows To Go frequently asked questions (Windows 10)». docs.microsoft.com. Microsoft. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
How can Windows To Go be deployed in an organization? [~snip~] A Windows 10 Enterprise or Windows 10 Education image
- ^ «TrendForce Adjusts Notebooks’ Unit Memory Capacity for 2015 Down by 3~5% due to Microsoft’s New License Fee Arrangement for Windows 10». DRAMeXchange. TrendForce Corp. July 27, 2015. Retrieved March 11, 2016.
- ^ Trent, Rod (June 9, 2015). «Windows 10 Upgrade Paths». SuperSite for Windows. Penton.
- ^ «Windows Ends Installation Path for Free Windows 7/8 Upgrade». Microsoft. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- ^ Tyson, Mark (September 29, 2023). «Microsoft Says the Days of Free Windows 7 to 10 or 11 Updates Are Over». Tom’s Hardware. Retrieved September 29, 2023.
- ^ Lindsay, Greg; Lich, Brian (April 5, 2017). «Windows 10 upgrade paths». Microsoft Docs. Microsoft.
- ^ Warren, Tom (April 20, 2017). «Microsoft will now release major Windows 10 updates every March and September». The Verge. Vox Media.
- ^ «How to Pause Windows 10 Automatic Updates To Avoid Critical Bugs». www.bleepingcomputer.com. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
- ^ «Windows 10 : the case of the missing update deferral options — gHacks Tech News». www.ghacks.net. May 28, 2019. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
- ^ Leonhard, Woody (March 1, 2017). «Put Windows 10 updates on hold—now available in Creators Update build 15046». Computerworld. IDG. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
- ^ Paul, Ian (April 18, 2017). «How to defer future updates in the Windows 10 Creators Update». PC World. IDG.
- ^ Keizer, Gregg (November 17, 2015). «How to defer upgrades and updates in Windows 10 Pro». Computerworld. IDG.
- ^ Woods, Rich (September 24, 2018). «Windows Server 2019 and Windows Server, version 1809 will be generally available in October». Neowin.
Windows 10 вышла на мировой рынок в 2015 году. Создатели старались сделать универсальную систему, как для стационарных компьютеров, так и для гаджетов любого типа, при этом учли критику, которая обрушилась на 8-ую версию. Многие пользователи не оценили нового интерфейса 8-ки, поэтому в этой версии ОС разработчики сделали симбиоз привычных кнопок и нового оформления.
Windows 10 Version 22H2 Build 19045.3448 (Updated September 2023) x86 x64 Russian English
Состав редакций в образах consumer edition:
Windows 10 Домашняя
Windows 10 Домашняя для одного языка
Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций
Состав редакций в образах business edition:
Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Корпоративная
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций
Различия между consumer и business editions:
В редакциях образов consumer editions — стандартные ключи установки.
В редакции образов business editions интегрированы GVLK ключи для KMS.
Системные требования:
Процессор: не менее 1 ГГц или SoC
ОЗУ: 1 ГБ для 32-разрядной системы или 2 ГБ для 64-разрядной системы
Место на жестком диске: 16 ГБ для 32-разрядной ОС или 20 ГБ для 64-разрядной ОС
Видеоадаптер: DirectX 9 или более поздняя версия с драйвером WDDM 1.0
Экран: 800 x 600
Скачать Торрент
Скачать с Официального сайта
Скачать с Яндекс Диска
Контрольные суммы
Russian
Файл: ru-ru_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x64_dvd_4cde879b.iso
SHA-256: 34fded1475183d95088d72079ab2251fdf5ecb710c50689694310c174289983c
SHA-1: 20b470a12d76643dd7271b876efbe80c3dc35820
MD5: 39757c79fb1c167788bf7750b63b669c
Файл: ru-ru_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x86_dvd_4cde879b.iso
SHA-256: b64ce33f8ffab3dad8405126f061d0651c929f7210a8f3ab11396b79636e6774
SHA-1: f10cbf3ac23c4d6af3e2befd83c07c2459e7b0e1
MD5: c5fa3a8df069696ef357bcb43a519e6f
Файл: ru-ru_windows_10_business_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x64_dvd_3e14a3b2.iso
SHA-256: 820a0b2c1fca6bd7918f6feaced884d92cc4591526776a18e341f7e67037ec63
SHA-1: afa5fb08983a883d03bc866dbb4784e708414af3
MD5: c8e71e588122f9e58830060cdc7fc340
Файл: ru-ru_windows_10_business_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x86_dvd_41ff4990.iso
SHA-256: 8d38be6e15c371541e5f55fd25f4f47568b069aee30a02798b7e9501f37fad2c
SHA-1: bee421f53d854a87979e2b1da1988e62781f1f52
MD5: 820301553b23b8d377e1886757614e9e
English
Файл: en-us_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x64_dvd_4cde879b.iso
SHA-256: 2c2cf61e430fbe9ce14e2cbe7d7c00c3cddf74e31f81fa7bfb56ecaf95aee79d
SHA-1: da2acfd121c303b73cefd1fd93c73f14d668a39b
MD5: e9770fe9ef610e156bec35dfa7b30d54
Файл: en-us_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x86_dvd_4cde879b.iso
SHA-256: 36f28e331b3919542dc656f50de75b31045e5629b6b0f00b1b5e87461ed69d53
SHA-1: b7cfd47eafddca8e18a1388c546af45612a4005e
MD5: 9f089c01b8db4fd65dbd2160f35c2ce6
Файл: en-us_windows_10_business_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x64_dvd_5c406cd5.iso
SHA-256: e2831d96efde32df6d93a0527fa94d2b2c37b7182ef8925192314a68460aea93
SHA-1: afaef9050ee3724d43c22087026f8423b3d87631
MD5: c6d780b3a89ec7d2db340fd475db0f9a
Файл: en-us_windows_10_business_editions_version_22h2_updated_sep_2023_x86_dvd_9c4a17ee.iso
SHA-256: a4ba7f83f6c2567e5f56129dce8b71c647c6e98a9fb62b533623134a256ccb18
SHA-1: 0a070bea24b0fb46314976800790c8424ac10ebb
MD5: c3daabb99a01df9f65dc399efcb32609
[свернуть]
Купить Лицензионный ключ активации в России
Windows 10 IoT Enterprise Version 22H2 x64 ARM64 English
Состав редакций в образах:
Windows 10 Enterprise
Windows 10 IoT Enterprise
Скачать Торрент
Скачать с Яндекс Диска
Контрольные суммы
English
Файл: en-us_windows_10_iot_enterprise_version_22h2_x64_dvd_51cc370f.iso
Размер: 5.211 GB (5595213824 байт)
MD5: fe85d3e3f6640e905f9dcbbf29ceab51
SHA-1: 42e763d3a883e97616a134eb0847d9fca240aad9
SHA-256: 2070c6eb71143a1207805f264d756b25f985769452f0bafccadf393c85d47f30
Файл: en-us_windows_10_iot_enterprise_version_22h2_arm64_dvd_39566b6b.iso
Размер: 4.723 GB (5071489024 байт)
MD5: ec637043baadeb61492cc20fd4217b6f
SHA-1: e742dd0822b4220730ed373e0252154cb7130403
SHA-256: aad4fff6702e681c3238dfc64da6a58beefc8246e8b75170b30b52af31d20f0b
[свернуть]
Windows Version 1909 (Updated June 2021) x86 x64 Russian English
Состав редакций в образах consumer edition:
Windows 10 Домашняя
Windows 10 Домашняя для одного языка
Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций
Состав редакций в образах business edition:
Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Корпоративная
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций
Различия между consumer и business editions:
В редакциях образов consumer editions — стандартные ключи установки.
В редакции образов business editions интегрированы GVLK ключи для KMS.
Скачать Торрент
Скачать с Яндекс Диска
Контрольные суммы
Russian
Файл: ru_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x64_dvd_e3ecd838.iso
Размер: 5.314 GB (5705902080 байт)
MD5: 2a38f3f1bd6ff2521e8e68d99d078348
SHA-1: 81db37014fd907c6b7b7c31d66809bf8cef5348d
SHA-256: 71b74e2f0455cd5441e451d29dec5382a54b5a83b4d5068d2f954557dd0e15f5
Файл: ru_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x86_dvd_010a75df.iso
Размер: 3.801 GB (4081672192 байт)
MD5: 0e795144e4c8520ed8101d05fbded8f6
SHA-1: 02ec8ed35c25048e23926ee7e41883afccdec59e
SHA-256: 50351a1f0786ab7f63a0c3489f6abbaefc3d5bd1c801ead075e164aa60ad4620
Файл: ru_windows_10_business_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x64_dvd_acc57c13.iso
Размер: 5.21 GB (5593692160 байт)
MD5: 9e76b0d3059b14c1e8142c0bdc5522c4
SHA-1: bd027567284044f06664661a3bd2e341fbbe431f
SHA-256: c1084aa6254959b69b7661ba14c76091ccdd662259e804ef36d3bf7fb1f59ae6
Файл: ru_windows_10_business_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x86_dvd_bc69c10f.iso
Размер: 3.728 GB (4002701312 байт)
MD5: 3c8bbf76587a4edaa8b72de319b34f20
SHA-1: 6e8073c5e5a40217289984ea5925d8476089af6b
SHA-256: d2b63208189671427eaf798ae5a08a225b49cb31445fe9868b0d3a6c1491cb85
English
Файл: en_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x64_dvd_97c0468a.iso
Размер: 5.605 GB (6017792000 байт)
MD5: b24e3f90728a9f839524658ee3087067
SHA-1: db8d8bbd48cccbf203f418a8266fd4e33bc0bd86
SHA-256: bdc95f1ced5b6cba1d87c5c5ba5c790b1a7df746dcea954318601f393176f63e
Файл: en_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x86_dvd_1b2a29ff.iso
Размер: 3.988 GB (4282337280 байт)
MD5: 80f58ff579dcf28a697bce2d07ec85cd
SHA-1: a61b3b3d38135cbb47f4fc23e1b7c7268f84e9b5
SHA-256: 90f1bbc2fedb8edeb662b0e674410a9c832bfaae7ef6952cc876dbaa985d4006
Файл: en_windows_10_business_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x64_dvd_df323900.iso
Размер: 5.482 GB (5885995008 байт)
MD5: 02ca799bb626a55e9453b04dd94bfd35
SHA-1: 04565134db37ecfac8b3b52176880562ce42f584
SHA-256: de62bf0f03fa3226db765d582429b9926206ab42f733c716b2df4926a267622e
Файл: en_windows_10_business_editions_version_1909_updated_jun_2021_x86_dvd_ba94a008.iso
Размер: 3.899 GB (4186411008 байт)
MD5: d3ba115b097c7b54e10964e4b7557534
SHA-1: a16c595ab2fb647963d10e7ebb273b50e902a00d
SHA-256: 03dc28c1529df3fa78477cc39870224d92e71338570be16bf543b2fa3b77f136
[свернуть]
Windows 10 Version 1809 (Updated November 2020) x86 x64 Russian English
Состав редакций в образах consumer edition:
Windows 10 Домашняя
Windows 10 Домашняя для одного языка
Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций
Состав редакций в образах business edition:
Windows 10 для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Корпоративная
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro для образовательных учреждений
Windows 10 Pro для рабочих станций
Различия между consumer и business editions:
В редакциях образов consumer editions — стандартные ключи установки.
В редакции образов business editions интегрированы GVLK ключи для KMS.
Скачать Торрент
Скачать с Яндекс Диска
Контрольные суммы
Russian
Файл: ru_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x64_dvd_78122cc0.iso
MD5: 6b26023d1b7113fadc37fc33bdc2cf25
SHA-1: b5164618cb5b350fc085d7e91bdb8c10bbaed270
SHA-256: 26f66595e57494c32bd7f8df4efa5d2e1b579ebb44b60629b0de6d12d77697a4
Файл: ru_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x86_dvd_6953b5e4.iso
MD5: 66a0642d27245355a957c58f13dd414d
SHA-1: 82b25bad1752eb0b9119d3a7072095794f5aa43e
SHA-256: a7ef88f7e6f9539cdf7b79b777d73c7f7d071c9b8efa2df0b2cb31e83c0257cb
Файл: ru_windows_10_business_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x64_dvd_31d57064.iso
MD5: a4d7f5ca24e10d5054b46263fd372ae1
SHA-1: 8a630992a9ca7d35693f3e883113a29fd79c4bb7
SHA-256: d9565aac7ef13664fa623462f541f77486ea9ea60a72132fb28f3a8869d701ac
Файл: ru_windows_10_business_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x86_dvd_777d5ad5.iso
MD5: b851986dc9011e9552d3292ab5a243fa
SHA-1: 5cf7afbfc46e5346270ce481490710606bced3b4
SHA-256: aeca612e94531bbf7e694ef77b2e4b6c364e3bf0c858ddec7b970768443f5e69
English
Файл: en_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x64_dvd_33433375.iso
MD5: 7ef5e7047ec72b9437403096602bde78
SHA-1: 342c3e57b500dbf1be0d027ff433d03ca797a7d2
SHA-256: 63ffeebfc7cf2201d6db1e2d9cc6f12e9843b95b804ffc78216320f23d6723d4
Файл: en_windows_10_consumer_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x86_dvd_b83443f0.iso
MD5: 82121abac69a5a4038ff10046d99cf64
SHA-1: f6a2d1391954128adb619cfe7c32229b2fe03c37
SHA-256: 1c6d145b7fab22d6d208ac84973e988bed54051c40169abd78649c7c60e1930b
Файл: en_windows_10_business_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x64_dvd_c037d48b.iso
MD5: ca8308308c4da3cf3cf163fdaa394e8a
SHA-1: 5bf02ec0827879e276576d58e233bc6bb9574215
SHA-256: 5b392db74ad5301c8cfc2a48b2e74fb8a737a637eeee710665048a53837497af
Файл: en_windows_10_business_editions_version_1809_updated_nov_2020_x86_dvd_fa37ee17.iso
MD5: f19634db7550034967633df7ee04a772
SHA-1: 8523e47bd76ad6594ab7c03638947d4b9da18d69
SHA-256: baaca5ca0574545e663fb81aa168c604dd72f927eac660604235c7008f101493
[свернуть]
Windows 10 Version 1709 (Updated December 2017) x86 x64 Russian English
Состав редакций в образах multi-edition:
Windows 10 S
Windows 10 Home
Windows 10 Home Single Language
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Pro for Workstations
Windows 10 Education
Состав редакций в образах multi-edition VL editions::
Windows 10 Pro
Windows 10 Education
Windows 10 Enterprise
Скачать Торрент
Скачать с Яндекс Диска
Контрольные суммы
Russian
Файл: ru_windows_10_multi-edition_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x64_dvd_100406404.iso
Размер: 4.624 GB (4965365760 байт)
MD5: 7cba7985f729fae8aacf276a830b628d
SHA-1: df3aa3dae12d3fafc6f28462d5ab6cd494887626
SHA-256: d8cdebceac8a96757ed4bf97b4dafbb0a69693bc196cbe93e344b7045840841d
Файл: ru_windows_10_multi-edition_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x86_dvd_100406406.iso
Размер: 3.528 GB (3787626496 байт)
MD5: caa3f19e328d6ae05a57c881e0a3b0a9
SHA-1: 94e012407bc1cd092e1af998dfc74a46fd954306
SHA-256: 92ef2f83a1a5e898fb7c1e1ce1f30ec3103a0f246c0955609f1da6e9b3dd3c4d
Файл: ru_windows_10_multi-edition_vl_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x64_dvd_100406352.iso
Размер: 4.423 GB (4748718080 байт)
MD5: b4c09f6e185eddde12dd032c7c312a71
SHA-1: 2750d02be68043aa27d5b20e022aceaec86b5a39
SHA-256: 112535e539d1ea419b680a6d2312bfb2c9967383f8d610300db532ae7539219d
Файл: ru_windows_10_multi-edition_vl_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x86_dvd_100406558.iso
Размер: 3.41 GB (3661733888 байт)
MD5: 51758925c200dcc954c00d7a68178078
SHA-1: 64db95c1619461b54f86772958b5465b0fd6e21b
SHA-256: 432336cbb92185e827b11d018098fd786c857ce84010a8ae14e0bacfa5bf7d2e
English
Файл: en_windows_10_multi-edition_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x64_dvd_100406711.iso
Размер: 4.978 GB (5345284096 байт)
MD5: 9e8cad68b6a6df02f17d891511c195c8
SHA-1: ea214ee684a5bb8230707104c54a3b74d92f1d69
SHA-256: 966167fb412ac93c91f94ee19a9efd30de90cd7ec26d5d546e174b3a5064ee8c
Файл: en_windows_10_multi-edition_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x86_dvd_100406359.iso
Размер: 3.806 GB (4086814720 байт)
MD5: d12db754cab089cd5bf4d5f758915e4a
SHA-1: 36005d054f732119bbb00fd9a0e141d54712d751
SHA-256: 77324da5356017a04a8bd85913e9607f0d3e9979d248600b1efb65fc89fa0d06
Файл: en_windows_10_multi-edition_vl_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x64_dvd_100406172.iso
Размер: 4.689 GB (5035036672 байт)
MD5: c6dad7a55f8af7ae5e38b33d1d65805b
SHA-1: 1851a0007321fa084145ea24b8d30bf7a72bf1c6
SHA-256: f38b0aeae0756e01dcd9b1600de62416e04aa963c72cea30929141f54f1235b3
Файл: en_windows_10_multi-edition_vl_version_1709_updated_dec_2017_x86_dvd_100406182.iso
Размер: 3.603 GB (3868639232 байт)
MD5: e5bd5877a9e7f0e29abc94e4664523c0
SHA-1: 6eeff9574366042ed5ad50c48f406ce10ef20e10
SHA-256: e0d9ede31e4f6780f2ca17c8c790e8262416247dc272b7666862b8ba72ad497b
[свернуть]
Основные характеристики железа
На системном томе необходимо 20 Гб свободного пространства.
2 Гб оперативной памяти.
Поддержка DirectX 9 и WDDM 1.0 графической картой.
Минимальная частота 64-хбитного CPU от 1 ГГц или система на кристалле.
Экран с разрешением от 800×600.
Скриншоты
Основные особенности Windows 10 1903 оригинального образа ISO
В операционных системах много интересных компонентов, например, Microsoft Store. Впервые он появился ещё в Виндовс 8, но тогда его ассортимент был довольно ограниченным. В Магазине Виндовс 10 Pro и Enterprise доступен гораздо более широкий выбор. Здесь присутствуют плиточные приложения, классические программы, а также игры. Никаких проблем с их скачиванием не возникает – выбирайте то, что нужно и установка произойдет автоматически. Кстати, некоторые приложения доступны пользователю сразу же после установки ОС. Это средство просмотра изображений, Paint 3D, обновленный Калькулятор и многое другое.
Windows 10 оригинальный образ 64 bit на русском позволяет синхронизировать компьютер с мобильными гаджетами под управлением iOS и Android. Приложение Мой телефон обеспечивает возможность просматривать информацию на смартфонах и планшетах, не отходя от компьютера. Ещё один инструмент касается случаев, когда ОС устанавливается непосредственно на телефон – у вас будет возможность использовать его как полноценный компьютер. Запустите Continuum и подсоедините свое устройство к монитору, подключив при этом беспроводную мышь и клавиатуру через Bluetooth или Wi-Fi. Кстати, Десятку очень удобно использовать в режиме планшета на сенсорных мониторах – при включении данной функции меню Пуск автоматически разворачивается во весь экран.
Если говорить о Пуске, то после провала эксперимента с Восьмеркой, где был исключительно плиточный интерфейс, разработчики Microsoft сделали соответствующие выводы и совместили прикрепленные приложения со стандартным Пуском от Виндовс 7, поделив его тем самым на 2 части. Но если вас не устраивает и это, но вы все же хотите скачать Windows 10 1903 оригинальный образ торрент, можете воспользоваться утилитой StartIsBack с нашего сайта – так вы в пару кликов приведете меню к классическому виду.
Ещё одним плюсом Виндовс 10 1903 64 бит на русском можно считать браузер Edge, который сменил успевший всем поднадоесть Internet Explorer 11. Это более удобный обозреватель, который смог составить конкуренцию Chrome и Яндекс. Он обеспечивает высокую скорость скачивания файлов и быстрое открытие страниц, а также имеет режим инкогнито, в котором не сохраняется история посещений.
Установка и активация
Мы рекомендуем перенести Windows 10 1903 оригинальный образ x64 RUS 2019 на флешку и устанавливать ОС чистым способом (хотя, если хотите, можете обновляться с более низких редакций). Это гарантирует полную стабильность и работоспособность системы, а также отсутствие ошибок в ходе инсталляции. Но есть и ещё одно условие – необходимо правильно создать загрузочную флешку. Не стоит пугаться, тут все достаточно просто – существует специальная утилита Rufus, с помощью которой можно записать установочный носитель всего за несколько минут.
Активатор в Windows 10 1903 оригинальном образе RUS не предусмотрен, поэтому вам понадобится либо воспользоваться лицензионным ключом, либо скачать с нашего сайта программу KMS. Она позволит получить лицензию на 180 дней после чего повторит процедуру автоматически.