Была на днях очень интересная задачка на несколько часов. А именно обратился клиент с проблемой – не загружается Windows 10 после обновления и уходит в синий экран (BSOD).
Ну, думаю, делов-то минут на 15-20 – загружусь через доп. параметры, удалю сбойные обновления, запущу зловещий Windows 10 и поеду спокойно домой. Но не тут-то было. По приезду узнаю, что это сервер на котором хранятся все базы данных, а удаление сбойных обновлений и установленных компонентов никак проблему запуска не решают.
Загрузившись с LiveCD понимаю, что у меня данные на месте и будто просто не работает загрузчик Windows 10, в то же время зайдя в список устройств понимаю, что у меня Windows на RAID 1 массиве лежит. Бегу в BIOS, чтобы убедиться, что у меня действительно из 2-х хардов собран RAID 1 и вижу включенный режим для HDD – ACHI. Ну, думаю Волки – программный RAID 1 что-ли на недосервере собрали… И тут меня осенило – программный RAID массив каким-то образом после обновления Windows 10 просто на просто рассыпался…
Долгие попытки разных вариантов запуска наконец-то натолкнули меня на поиск в google именно ошибки BSOD “OLMGRX INTERNAL ERROR”. Кто что только на эту тему не пишет, но ни одного поста по делу я так и не нашел, ну думаю, Яша, настало твое время, и тут он меня кидает на англоязычный пост по данной проблеме, где как раз парень описывает такую же проблему с синим экраном как у меня и ошибкой “OLMGRX INTERNAL ERROR”.
Итак, теперь о решении этой проблемы:
- Нам необходимо загрузиться в режиме восстановления Windows 10 – это после старта BIOS обычно кнопки F8 или F10.
- Попав в режим восстановления Windows 10 топаем по следующему пути: Устранение неполадок> Дополнительные параметры> Командная строка.
- Запустив CMD вбиваем команду diskpart (таким образом запуская дисковую утилиту) и следом пишем list volume (для просмотра всех томов, присутствующих в нашей системе).
- Если мы видим что-то похожее на запись ниже – то это и есть наша проблема:
Volume ### Ltr Label Fs Type Size Status Info
---------- --- ------ ---- ----- ---------- ---------
Volume 0 C NTFS Mirror 465 GB Failed Rd
Volume 1 E NTFS Mirror 350 MB Failed Rd
Volume 2 D DVD-ROM 0 B No Media
Нас интересует здесь именно “Статус“, если в списке есть “Failed Rd” вместо “Healthy“, либо виднеется на русском только кусок строки “Ошибка” вместо “Исправен” – то у нас однозначно проблема именно с программным RAID массивом.
Дальше все шаги вы делаете на свой страх и риск, ибо рейд мог рассыпаться не только из-за глюка Windows 10, но и просто, если один из хардов приказал “долго жить”. Поэтому правило № 1 – сделать резервные копии всех важных данных на сторонний носитель и правильно № 2 – если совсем не уверены в своих навыках, то сделать еще резервную копию своих резервных копий еще на один сторонний носитель
- Итак, допустим мы уверены, что Windows 10 у нас стоит именно на диске C:\ и его Volume Info = Volume 0, тогда дальше в CMD пишем select volume 0 и следом вводим recover.
Теперь утилита DiskPart попытается восстановить все зеркальные разделы нашего RAID массива, расположенного на этом динамическом диске.
ВНИМАНИЕ! Первое сообщение которое я увидел – было о том, что все отлично и RAID массив восстановлен. Но это на самом деле не так, если повторно выполнить в CMD команду list volume – мы увидим, что поле Status (Статус) перешло в состояние Repair (Восстановление). Поэтому CMD мы ни в коем случае не закрываем ровно до того момента, пока запустив команду list volume еще не одну сотню раз (у меня RAID восстанавливался около 2-х часов) , мы не увидим на всех томах состояние Healthy или Исправен. Только после этого можно пробовать перезагружать ПК и радоваться, что все заработало.
Если случилось так, что после долгих мучений утилиты diskpart ваши тома так и не перешли в статус Healthy или Исправен – значит вам повезло меньше, чем мне, и проблема именно аппаратная у одного из дисков. После замены неисправного харда и повторения мучений выше, ваша проблема должна решится.
Если данная статья вам облегчила жизнь и помогла решить проблему, в качестве благодарности сойдет спасибо в комментариях, либо же можете поддержать проект небольшой копеечкой.
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О себе:
Системное администрирование, подключение и настройка оборудования, планирование и монтаж локальных сетей, внедрение и настройка 1С Розница.
If your Windows 10 system suddenly stopped booting and show the following error message :
VOLMGRX INTERNAL ERROR
It most likely mean that your software RAID volume has failed. It may indicate a hardware underlying issue, such as a failed drive or the mirror just broke and is no longer in sync.
To find out, either use the Troubleshoot option from the startup menu or boot with the installation media in recovery mode to access the same menu and chose the following options :
Troubleshoot > Advanced options > Command Prompt
Enter into the disk utility using the following command :
diskpart
Then have a look at the volumes present on your system :
list volume
If your situation match the one we are covering into this article, you should see something similar to this output :
Volume ### Ltr Label Fs Type Size Status Info ---------- --- ------ ---- ----- ---------- ------- --------- Volume 0 C NTFS Mirror 465 GB Failed Rd Volume 1 E NTFS Mirror 350 MB Failed Rd Volume 2 D DVD-ROM 0 B No Media
Pay special attention to the “Status” column, look for “Failed Rd” (Failed Raid).
If you see the following on your system, attempt to initiate a rebuild as followed :
select volume 0 recover
DiskPart will now attempt to rebuild all mirrored partition located on that dynamic disk. Running the “list volume” command again, you should see the state (you yon’t see the rebuild percentage though).
Leave it synchronize until full completion, you may run the command “list volume” periodically for update. Once you’ll see all volumes as “Healthy” (see example below), reboot your computer.
Volume ### Ltr Label Fs Type Size Status Info ---------- --- ------ ---- ----- ---------- ------- --------- Volume 0 C NTFS Mirror 465 GB Healthy Volume 1 E NTFS Mirror 350 MB Healthy Volume 2 D DVD-ROM 0 B No Media
NOTE : Il the software RAID volume(s) fail to rebuild, have a look at your hardware. Most likely a failing drive could be the root cause.
- Remove From My Forums
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Question
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Hi,
We have a Windows Server 2012 which is stuck in a boot loop. After rebooting and selecting Disable automatic restart on system failure, the message that appears is something like Your PC ran into a problem and is collecting some error info — volmgrx
internal_error. I have tried safe more, last known good configuration but to no avail.After a failed boot, we can select Windows Server — secondary plex in the option list and the server will boot fine — I’m guessing this is the second mirrored disk. This issue seemed to start after Windows Updates were done (but not too sure).
Can anyone point me in the right direction of fixing this. Can’t see anything obvious in Event Viewer.
Many thanks.
Answers
-
It could be a broken mirror.
Try this:
1. Startup with recovery and select advanced options
2. open cmd prompt
3. diskpart
4. list volume (C volume shows status as «failed rd»)
5. select volume XX
6. recover
This post is provided AS IS with no warranties or guarantees, and confers no rights.
~~~
Questo post non fornisce garanzie e non conferisce diritti-
Marked as answer by
Friday, May 8, 2015 7:06 AM
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Marked as answer by
Posted by legzyl 2015-12-14T05:51:50Z
Can’t boot up Server 2012 again all i see error «VOLMGRX internal_error all effort seems not working at the moment. Booting up the plex wont work
Spec
- Server 2012 R2
- Mirrored Hard Drive
- All back-ups are in the Server
20 Replies
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All backups are in the server?
This isn’t the first time it has happened?
Why did you not start backing up externally after the first time?
How did you fix it last time?
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First Time it is
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I moved this from Spiceworks Support to Windows Server.
Also, check this and see if it helps with that error:
-
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/684c0faa-6b16-4da4-acca-2699dd552918… Opens a new window
Be sure to keep backups and images of important systems.
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pure capsaicin
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Why would backup to the server, this creates an issue when you need to restore like now.
I dont understand your comment about plex
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You backed up the server to itself?
Why would you do that?
Rod-IT wrote:
I dont understand your comment about plex
I think he means the two disks in RAID 1, calling each disk in a RAID set a plex is an older storage term I’ve not heard in years. what is a plex — NetApp Community Opens a new window
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pure capsaicin
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The backups are not image backup but backup of files which are mirrored into other drives.
The term plex comes from a Raid configuration,
My Server has four Hard drives, the primary drive c: is mirrored to another disk so that when the O.S in C: failed it can use another drive to boot
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legzyl wrote:
My Server has four Hard drives, the primary drive c: is mirrored to another disk so that when the O.S in C: failed it can use another drive to boot
That’s not how RAID works.
If the OS becomes corrupt, the damage is mirrored to the other drive. RAID will only protect you against disk failures not against OS corruption, bad patches or anything of that nature.
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Rod-IT wrote:
It must be an ancient term, I’ve never heard of it.
Try this
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/684c0faa-6b16-4da4-acca-2699dd552918… Opens a new window
Tried it before coming here i was stuck at the administrative password because it wouldn’t accept the password am using, tried both the local and domain administrative password but no avail
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Is the server a domain controller?
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pure capsaicin
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Is this the same server you have another post on, the one running Hyper-V with the DC being the hyper-v host?
http://community.spiceworks.com/topic/1341417-dhcp-roles-on-virtual-server?page=1#entry-5316951
What changed or did you do prior to this crash?
legzyl wrote:
The backups are not image backup but backup of files which are mirrored into other drives.
They are either backups or mirrors based on the RAID array, if they are mirrors due to the RAID array, calling them backups is wrong.
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legzyl wrote:
Rod-IT wrote:
It must be an ancient term, I’ve never heard of it.
Try this
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/684c0faa-6b16-4da4-acca-2699dd552918… Opens a new window
Tried it before coming here i was stuck at the administrative password because it wouldn’t accept the password am using, tried both the local and domain administrative password but no avail
Reset the local admin password then.
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Rod-IT wrote:
Is this the same server you have another post on, the one running Hyper-V with the DC being the hyper-v host?
http://community.spiceworks.com/topic/1341417-dhcp-roles-on-virtual-server?page=1#entry-5316951
What changed or did you do prior to this crash?
Yes the very Same Server, but no modification was made before the crash
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JoeWilliams wrote:
Reset the local admin password then.
Please how do i do that cos i can’t log into the server
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pure capsaicin
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JoeWilliams wrote:
legzyl wrote:
Rod-IT wrote:
It must be an ancient term, I’ve never heard of it.
Try this
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/684c0faa-6b16-4da4-acca-2699dd552918… Opens a new window
Tried it before coming here i was stuck at the administrative password because it wouldn’t accept the password am using, tried both the local and domain administrative password but no avail
Reset the local admin password then.
This is not going to be possible since the machine in question is a DC as well as the Hyper-V host.
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pure capsaicin
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Is your RAID array showing any errors?
Where are your physical backups?
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Rod-IT wrote:
JoeWilliams wrote:
legzyl wrote:
Rod-IT wrote:
It must be an ancient term, I’ve never heard of it.
Try this
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/684c0faa-6b16-4da4-acca-2699dd552918… Opens a new window
Tried it before coming here i was stuck at the administrative password because it wouldn’t accept the password am using, tried both the local and domain administrative password but no avail
Reset the local admin password then.
This is not going to be possible since the machine in question is a DC as well as the Hyper-V host.
Oh, heck. I’m assuming the OP has also lost the DSRM password then.
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pure capsaicin
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JoeWilliams wrote:
Rod-IT wrote:
JoeWilliams wrote:
legzyl wrote:
Rod-IT wrote:
It must be an ancient term, I’ve never heard of it.
Try this
https://social.technet.microsoft.com/Forums/windowsserver/en-US/684c0faa-6b16-4da4-acca-2699dd552918… Opens a new window
Tried it before coming here i was stuck at the administrative password because it wouldn’t accept the password am using, tried both the local and domain administrative password but no avail
Reset the local admin password then.
This is not going to be possible since the machine in question is a DC as well as the Hyper-V host.
Oh, heck. I’m assuming the OP has also lost the DSRM password then.
I am going to guess this too, or they don’t know how to recover using this.
Given the OPs other post looks like they are using their DC as a Hyper-V host as well, it only adds to the issue.
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This is how our plan for a recovery scenario in cases like this.
1. First, get access to the server. Do this by installing hyper-v core onto a USB stick and boot to it. (We have a USB prepared for this and inserted into the internal USB slot on every server.)
2. After you boot to the hyper-v core, attempt to access the drives. If the array isn’t destroyed, you should see the drives and their contents.
3. Transfer the disk contents you need to another device via network or to another direct-connected device.
4. Restore or recover as needed.
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Sorry for replying to this post late, it was due to some issue i have at work which prompt me to long break.
And Thank you all for your contribution
Below is What was done on the Server
We had to get an empty hard drive install Server 2012 on it like @Robert5205 as said
On completing the installation we where able have access to the Virtualized hyper-V drive on the previous damaged OS
Then had to reconfigure a New Hyper-V Server and use the virtualized drive as the storage location.
Still lost some files though.
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Информация о файле | Описание |
---|---|
Размер файла: | 302 kB |
Дата и время изменения файла: | 2017:03:18 18:18:56+00:00 |
Дата и время изменения индексного дескриптора файлов: | 2017:11:05 07:07:54+00:00 |
Тип файла: | Win32 EXE |
Тип MIME: | application/octet-stream |
Предупреждение! | Possibly corrupt Version resource |
Тип компьютера: | Intel 386 or later, and compatibles |
Метка времени: | 1984:11:08 01:40:19+00:00 |
Тип PE: | PE32 |
Версия компоновщика: | 14.10 |
Размер кода: | 279552 |
Размер инициализированных данных: | 19968 |
Размер неинициализированных данных: | 0 |
Точка входа: | 0x48000 |
Версия ОС: | 10.0 |
Версия образа: | 10.0 |
Версия подсистемы: | 10.0 |
Подсистема: | Native |
Номер версии файла: | 10.0.15063.0 |
Номер версии продукта: | 10.0.15063.0 |
Маска флагов файлов: | 0x003f |
Флаги файлов: | (none) |
Файловая ОС: | Windows NT 32-bit |
Тип объектного файла: | Driver |
Подтип файла: | 7 |
Код языка: | English (U.S.) |
Набор символов: | Unicode |
Наименование компании: | Microsoft Corporation |
Описание файла: | Volume Manager Extension Driver |
Версия файла: | 10.0.15063.0 (WinBuild.160101.0800) |
Внутреннее имя: | volmgrx.sys |
Авторское право: | © Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. |
Оригинальное имя файла: | volmgrx.sys |
Название продукта: | Microsoft® Windows® Operating System |
Версия продукта: | 10.0.15063.0 |
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