I have downloaded and installed GIT from http://git-scm.com/download/win
For some reason, in Cygwin and in Command prompt (Windows 8), the git command is not found.
I selected the option for Windows explorer integration and the «GIT GUI/ repo here» option appears when I right click in file explorer.
Can anyone explain why typing «git -v» or «git —version» gives a «command not found»?
jww
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asked Mar 20, 2013 at 14:49
3
You need to have C:\Program Files\Git\cmd in your path. Make sure it is there, start a new cmd prompt, type git --version.
answered Mar 20, 2013 at 14:52
2
As LaGrandMere explained, it’s because git is not in your path. Instead of downloading and installing git, an easier alternative might be to run the cygwin setup.exe, and select git there. It will go into a directory that’s already in your path (/usr/bin) and you will be able to run it from a bash prompt.
The one you installed works with the explorer, but that doesn’t require the command to be in the path.
answered Mar 20, 2013 at 18:17
The git bash PATH is different from the Windows PATH.
You need to add the the bash path (in .bashrc) «/c/Progam Files/git/bin»
answered Dec 20, 2017 at 18:54
For me using Windows 10 the Git/cmd/ folder is located in %USERPROFILE%\Appdata\Local\Programs\Git\cmd
Adding that to the Path Variable in the List «System Vairables» worked.
You need to restart your cmd. Then you should be able to execute the following command git --version.
If you’re working with a IDE then you maybe have to restart that too!
answered Sep 25, 2019 at 14:18
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I have downloaded and installed GIT from http://git-scm.com/download/win
For some reason, in Cygwin and in Command prompt (Windows 8), the git command is not found.
I selected the option for Windows explorer integration and the «GIT GUI/ repo here» option appears when I right click in file explorer.
Can anyone explain why typing «git -v» or «git —version» gives a «command not found»?
jww
11.9k44 gold badges120 silver badges209 bronze badges
asked Mar 20, 2013 at 14:49
3
You need to have C:\Program Files\Git\cmd in your path. Make sure it is there, start a new cmd prompt, type git --version.
answered Mar 20, 2013 at 14:52
2
As LaGrandMere explained, it’s because git is not in your path. Instead of downloading and installing git, an easier alternative might be to run the cygwin setup.exe, and select git there. It will go into a directory that’s already in your path (/usr/bin) and you will be able to run it from a bash prompt.
The one you installed works with the explorer, but that doesn’t require the command to be in the path.
answered Mar 20, 2013 at 18:17
The git bash PATH is different from the Windows PATH.
You need to add the the bash path (in .bashrc) «/c/Progam Files/git/bin»
answered Dec 20, 2017 at 18:54
For me using Windows 10 the Git/cmd/ folder is located in %USERPROFILE%\Appdata\Local\Programs\Git\cmd
Adding that to the Path Variable in the List «System Vairables» worked.
You need to restart your cmd. Then you should be able to execute the following command git --version.
If you’re working with a IDE then you maybe have to restart that too!
answered Sep 25, 2019 at 14:18
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In this article, we will delve into a common issue faced by many developers: “Git installed but command not found”. This error typically occurs when Git is not properly installed or the system cannot locate the Git executable. We’ll explore the potential causes of this error and provide solutions to resolve it.
If you encounter the «Git installed but command not found» error, it is likely due to Git not being properly installed or the system not being able to locate the Git executable. To resolve this issue, you can verify the Git installation, reinstall Git if necessary, and ensure the Git executable is included in the PATH variable.
- Understanding the Issue
- Verifying Git Installation
- Reinstalling Git
- Checking PATH Variable
- Conclusion
Understanding the Issue
When you install Git on your system and try to run Git commands, you might encounter the error message “command not found”. This can be perplexing, especially if you’ve just installed Git. The error indicates that either Git is not installed correctly, or the system cannot find the Git executable in the directories listed in the PATH environment variable.
Verifying Git Installation
Before proceeding with any troubleshooting steps, it’s essential to confirm that Git is installed on your system. You can verify this by running the following command in your terminal:
git --versionIf Git is installed, this command will return the installed version of Git. If not, it will display a “command not found” error.
Reinstalling Git
If the above command returns a “command not found” error, it’s possible that your Git installation is corrupted. In this case, you can try to remove and reinstall Git.
For Ubuntu-based systems, you can use the following commands:
sudo apt remove git
sudo apt install gitThe sudo command is used to run the following command with root privileges, apt remove git uninstalls Git and apt install git installs Git.
After reinstalling Git, try running the git --version command again to see if the issue is resolved.
Checking PATH Variable
If Git is installed but you’re still encountering the “command not found” error, it’s possible that the system cannot locate the Git executable. This could be due to the Git executable not being included in the PATH environment variable.
To check this, you can use the which git command:
which gitThis command will return the path to the Git executable if it’s included in the PATH variable. If it returns nothing, it means that the Git executable is not in the PATH.
To add the Git executable to the PATH, you can use the export command. The exact command depends on the location of your Git executable. For example, if your Git executable is located in /usr/local/git/bin, you would use:
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/git/binThis command adds /usr/local/git/bin to the PATH variable.
Conclusion
The “Git installed but command not found” error can be frustrating, but it’s usually easy to resolve. By verifying your Git installation, reinstalling Git if necessary, and ensuring the Git executable is included in the PATH variable, you can eliminate this error and get back to using Git for your projects.
Remember, it’s essential to have administrative privileges to perform these operations. If you don’t have these privileges, you’ll need to contact your system administrator for assistance.
For more details about Git and its installation process, you can visit the official Git documentation.
If the git --version command returns a «command not found» error, it means that Git is not installed correctly or the system cannot find the Git executable. You can try reinstalling Git using the appropriate commands for your system, as mentioned in the article.
If Git is installed but you still encounter the «command not found» error, it’s possible that the system cannot locate the Git executable. You can check if the Git executable is included in the PATH variable by using the which git command. If it returns nothing, you can add the Git executable to the PATH variable by using the export command, as explained in the article.
In some situations, you might have run into the error “bash: git: command not found or ‘git’ is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program, or bash file”. In this troubleshooting guide, you will learn how to “Fix Git is not recognised as an internal or external command”. The first error, that bash: git: command not found, is caused by a reason that is entirely different from the second error. But, we’re going to see how we can resolve the two issues. The first error is likely to occur even when you have Git installed on your PC.
I have experienced the first error numerous times, which is why I have decided to write about it now.
The second ('git' is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program, or bash file). Kindly see some of these related errors: The term “git” was not used as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or executable Program recognized. Also, see Azure DevOps and GitHub integration for Docker and Kubernetes deployment.
The issue is due to the approach used during Git installation on your Windows PC. To sum it all up, both issues could occur even if you have Git installed on your PC. Here are some related guides: How to install Git on macOS, How to uninstall Git on macOS, and Practical Git use with markdown.
Root causes of “Git is not recognised command“
When trying to run a git command in Windows Command Prompt, the error “git is not recognized as an internal or external command” occurs, according to users. Here are two common causes of this problem:
- During the Git installation, the Command Prompt in your PC was already running
- You did not correctly configure the Git Path or you didn’t remember to configure it at all
Resolve “Git is not recognised as an internal or external command“
The steps to fix the“git is not recognized” or “git command not found” are listed in the following sections. If you are experiencing the same error, you can try them one at a time to resolve the issue.
Step 1 – Restart the Command Prompt
If you opened Command Prompt before installing Git for Windows. The most recent variable changes may not have been updated, which could be one of the reasons you received the error message “git is not recognized.” You can solve the problem by exiting the Command Prompt and reopening it as an administrator.
To do this search for CMD by pressing Win + S to open the Windows Search utility. When the search utility shows up, type CMD and right-click it. Then select Run as administrator. See the screenshot below:
Then try running the git command again to see if the error goes away. If this does not work, proceed to the next solution but if it works, you should see a screen display similar to the screenshot below:
Step 2 – Reinstall Git for Windows
If step 1 doesn’t work for you, try this step 2 by reinstalling Git for Windows. This is necessary if your Git path is incorrectly configured.
You may receive the error “git is not recognized as an internal or external command, operable program, or batch file.” You can try reinstalling Git for Windows to automatically set the path.
Here is an interesting article: Running Docker commands returns Docker is not recognized as an internal or external command.
Uninstall Git
Kindly follow these steps to uninstall Git. Press Win + R to open the Run command. Type appwiz.cpl into the box and press Enter.
This will open up Uninstall or change a program window for you. Right-click on Git and click on uninstall.
Next, browse the official website of Git for Windows and download the latest program. After, downloading Git for Windows;
To install Git for Windows, run the downloaded file and follow the wizard. When the “Adjusting your PATH environment” window appears, select Git from the command line and also from 3rd-party software and then click Next.
Restart your computer once the installation is complete. You can now open Command Prompt after reinstalling Git for Windows to see if it works properly. If not, proceed to the last step.
Step 3 – Manually Configure the Git Path to resolve Git command not found
This last step serves as an alternative method to step 2. With this method, uninstalling and reinstalling your Git for Windows won’t be required. Below are some detailed steps:
Press Win + E to open File Explorer and go to the Git for Windows installation folder and open the cmd folder. By default, it’s in one of the following locations:
C:\Program Files\git\cmd
C:\Program Files (x86)\git\cmd
Right-click git.exe as shown above and select Properties. In the pop-up window, copy the location.
Next, Press Win + R to open the Run window. Then type sysdm.cpl in the box and click OK to open System Properties.
When the system properties open, Click the Advanced tab and select Environment Variables.
Under the Environment variables section, select Path and click Edit as shown below.
In the following window, click the New button and paste the location you copied in the previous step above. Then press Enter to create the path.
Finally, click on OK to save the settings. Now, you have learned how to resolve how to fix “Git is not recognised as an internal or external command”.
To sum it all up, both issues could occur even if you have Git installed on your PC. Free feel to let us know the method that works for you. Cheers!
Thanks very much to those who put together this excellent resource. I’m afraid that I, unfortunately, am having issues with Git within RStudio, and was wondering if anyone had a bright idea for the solution? Initially, it was working with my repos, and then one day they started to show the error «RStudio, directory name is invalid».
I am using W10, RStudio 1.1.463, git version 2.19.1.windows.1
I have tried the solutions to previous similar questions (repo paths do not contain non-ASCII char). I can use git with SourceTree, so I don’t think it’s an issue with my git version.
When I try to commit/pull/push changes it just shows «RStudio, directory name is invalid» and does not allow me to perform any git commands. Also, when I look at the git viewer in RStudio, it is just blank/white, whereas it would usually allow me to stage files etc.
In an attempt to try and fix the issue, I uninstalled and reinstalled git, following the steps above. Whilst git works perfectly well with SourceTree and in the command line, RStudio is not able to find it i.e. in creating a VCS project it returns «Git was not detected on the system path». However, I have placed C:\Program Files\Git\bin\ in the system path via environment variables. I have also set the git executable path in RStudio’s global options as C:/Program Files/Git/bin/git.exe.
Any help would be appreciated, as whilst it’s not essential, it would be nice to get working again