Check if port is used windows

How do I find out which process is listening on a TCP or UDP port on Windows?

Mateen Ulhaq's user avatar

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asked Sep 7, 2008 at 6:26

readonly's user avatar

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PowerShell

TCP

Get-Process -Id (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort YourPortNumberHere).OwningProcess

UDP

Get-Process -Id (Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort YourPortNumberHere).OwningProcess

cmd

 netstat -a -b

(Add -n to stop it trying to resolve hostnames, which will make it a lot faster.)

Note Dane’s recommendation for TCPView. It looks very useful!

-a Displays all connections and listening ports.

-b Displays the executable involved in creating each connection or listening port. In some cases well-known executables host multiple independent components, and in these cases the sequence of components involved in creating the connection or listening port is displayed. In this case the executable name is in [] at the bottom, on top is the component it called, and so forth until TCP/IP was reached. Note that this option can be time-consuming and will fail unless you have sufficient permissions.

-n Displays addresses and port numbers in numerical form.

-o Displays the owning process ID associated with each connection.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Sep 7, 2008 at 6:28

Brad Wilson's user avatar

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There’s a native GUI for Windows:

  • Start menu → All ProgramsAccessoriesSystem ToolsResource Monitor

  • or run resmon.exe,

  • or from TaskManagerPerformance tab.

Enter image description here

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answered May 18, 2014 at 5:02

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For Windows:

netstat -aon | find /i "listening"

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answered Sep 7, 2008 at 6:32

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Use TCPView if you want a GUI for this. It’s the old Sysinternals application that Microsoft bought out.

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answered Sep 7, 2008 at 6:38

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The -b switch mentioned in most answers requires you to have administrative privileges on the machine. You don’t really need elevated rights to get the process name!

Find the pid of the process running in the port number (e.g., 8080)

netstat -ano | findStr "8080"

Find the process name by pid

tasklist /fi "pid eq 2216"

find process by TCP/IP port

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answered Jan 24, 2018 at 3:50

Ram Sharma's user avatar

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You can get more information if you run the following command:

netstat -aon | find /i "listening" |find "port"

using the ‘Find’ command allows you to filter the results. find /i "listening" will display only ports that are ‘Listening’. Note, you need the /i to ignore case, otherwise you would type find «LISTENING». | find "port" will limit the results to only those containing the specific port number. Note, on this it will also filter in results that have the port number anywhere in the response string.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Oct 8, 2013 at 18:56

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  1. Open a command prompt window (as Administrator) From «Start\Search box» Enter «cmd» then right-click on «cmd.exe» and select «Run as Administrator»

  2. Enter the following text then hit Enter.

    netstat -abno

    -a Displays all connections and listening ports.

    -b Displays the executable involved in creating each connection or
    listening port. In some cases well-known executables host
    multiple independent components, and in these cases the
    sequence of components involved in creating the connection
    or listening port is displayed. In this case the executable
    name is in [] at the bottom, on top is the component it called,
    and so forth until TCP/IP was reached. Note that this option
    can be time-consuming and will fail unless you have sufficient
    permissions.

    -n Displays addresses and port numbers in numerical form.

    -o Displays the owning process ID associated with each connection.

  3. Find the Port that you are listening on under «Local Address»

  4. Look at the process name directly under that.

NOTE: To find the process under Task Manager

  1. Note the PID (process identifier) next to the port you are looking at.

  2. Open Windows Task Manager.

  3. Select the Processes tab.

  4. Look for the PID you noted when you did the netstat in step 1.

    • If you don’t see a PID column, click on View / Select Columns. Select PID.

    • Make sure “Show processes from all users” is selected.

answered Nov 8, 2012 at 1:49

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Get PID and Image Name

Use only one command:

for /f "tokens=5" %a in ('netstat -aon ^| findstr 9000') do tasklist /FI "PID eq %a"

where 9000 should be replaced by your port number.

The output will contain something like this:

Image Name                     PID Session Name        Session#    Mem Usage
========================= ======== ================ =========== ============
java.exe                      5312 Services                   0    130,768 K

Explanation:

  • it iterates through every line from the output of the following command:

    netstat -aon | findstr 9000
    
  • from every line, the PID (%a — the name is not important here) is extracted (PID is the 5th element in that line) and passed to the following command

    tasklist /FI "PID eq 5312"
    

If you want to skip the header and the return of the command prompt, you can use:

echo off & (for /f "tokens=5" %a in ('netstat -aon ^| findstr 9000') do tasklist /NH /FI "PID eq %a") & echo on

Output:

java.exe                      5312 Services                   0    130,768 K

answered Feb 10, 2016 at 10:17

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First we find the process id of that particular task which we need to eliminate in order to get the port free:

Type

netstat -n -a -o

After executing this command in the Windows command line prompt (cmd), select the pid which I think the last column. Suppose this is 3312.

Now type

taskkill /F /PID 3312

You can now cross check by typing the netstat command.

NOTE: sometimes Windows doesn’t allow you to run this command directly on CMD, so first you need to go with these steps:

From the start menu -> command prompt (right click on command prompt, and run as administrator)

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Aug 23, 2014 at 15:25

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With PowerShell 5 on Windows 10 or Windows Server 2016, run the Get-NetTCPConnection cmdlet. I guess that it should also work on older Windows versions.

The default output of Get-NetTCPConnection does not include Process ID for some reason and it is a bit confusing. However, you could always get it by formatting the output. The property you are looking for is OwningProcess.

  • If you want to find out the ID of the process that is listening on port 443, run this command:

      PS C:\> Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 443 | Format-List
    
      LocalAddress   : ::
      LocalPort      : 443
      RemoteAddress  : ::
      RemotePort     : 0
      State          : Listen
      AppliedSetting :
      OwningProcess  : 4572
      CreationTime   : 02.11.2016 21:55:43
      OffloadState   : InHost
    
  • Format the output to a table with the properties you look for:

      PS C:\> Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 443 | Format-Table -Property LocalAddress, LocalPort, State, OwningProcess
    
      LocalAddress LocalPort  State OwningProcess
      ------------ ---------  ----- -------------
      ::                 443 Listen          4572
      0.0.0.0            443 Listen          4572
    
  • If you want to find out a name of the process, run this command:

      PS C:\> Get-Process -Id (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 443).OwningProcess
    
      Handles  NPM(K)    PM(K)      WS(K)     CPU(s)     Id  SI ProcessName
      -------  ------    -----      -----     ------     --  -- -----------
      143      15     3448      11024              4572   0 VisualSVNServer
    

answered Nov 2, 2016 at 19:19

bahrep's user avatar

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To get a list of all the owning process IDs associated with each connection:

netstat -ao |find /i "listening"

If want to kill any process have the ID and use this command, so that port becomes free

Taskkill /F /IM PID of a process

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Apr 17, 2014 at 14:38

Monis Majeed's user avatar

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It is very simple to get the port number from a PID in Windows.

The following are the steps:

  1. Go to run → type cmd → press Enter.

  2. Write the following command…

    netstat -aon | findstr [port number]
    

    (Note: Don’t include square brackets.)

  3. Press Enter

  4. Then cmd will give you the detail of the service running on that port along with the PID.

  5. Open Task Manager and hit the service tab and match the PID with that of the cmd, and that’s it.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered May 30, 2016 at 6:36

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netstat -aof | findstr :8080 (Change 8080 for any port)

answered Feb 16, 2021 at 23:59

David Jesus's user avatar

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To find out which specific process (PID) is using which port:

netstat -anon | findstr 1234

Where 1234 is the PID of your process. [Go to Task Manager → Services/Processes tab to find out the PID of your application.]

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Dec 14, 2018 at 6:55

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In case someone need an equivalent for macOS like I did, here is it:

lsof -i tcp:8080

After you get the PID of the process, you can kill it with:

kill -9 <PID>

answered Aug 12, 2020 at 11:22

wzso's user avatar

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Just open a command shell and type (saying your port is 123456):

netstat -a -n -o | find "123456"

You will see everything you need.

The headers are:

 Proto  Local Address          Foreign Address        State           PID
 TCP    0.0.0.0:37             0.0.0.0:0              LISTENING       1111

This is as mentioned here.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Jan 25, 2017 at 0:13

Tajveer Singh Nijjar's user avatar

1

If you’d like to use a GUI tool to do this there’s Sysinternals’ TCPView.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Sep 7, 2008 at 6:40

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  1. Open the command prompt — start → Runcmd, or start menu → All ProgramsAccessoriesCommand Prompt.

  2. Type

    netstat -aon | findstr '[port_number]'
    

Replace the [port_number] with the actual port number that you want to check and hit Enter.

  1. If the port is being used by any application, then that application’s detail will be shown. The number, which is shown at the last column of the list, is the PID (process ID) of that application. Make note of this.
  2. Type

    tasklist | findstr '[PID]'
    

Replace the [PID] with the number from the above step and hit Enter.

  1. You’ll be shown the application name that is using your port number.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered May 9, 2019 at 12:18

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PowerShell

If you want to have a good overview, you can use this:

Get-NetTCPConnection -State Listen | Select-Object -Property *, `
    @{'Name' = 'ProcessName';'Expression'={(Get-Process -Id $_.OwningProcess).Name}} `
    | select ProcessName,LocalAddress,LocalPort

Then you get a table like this:

ProcessName              LocalAddress  LocalPort
-----------              ------------  ---------
services                 ::                49755
jhi_service              ::1               49673
svchost                  ::                  135
services                 0.0.0.0           49755
spoolsv                  0.0.0.0           49672

For UDP, it is:

Get-NetUDPEndpoint | Select-Object -Property *, `
   @{'Name' = 'ProcessName';'Expression'={(Get-Process -Id $_.OwningProcess).Name}} `
   | select ProcessName,LocalAddress,LocalPort

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Feb 27, 2022 at 22:16

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Netstat:

  • -a displays all connection and listening ports
  • -b displays executables
  • -n stop resolve hostnames (numerical form)
  • -o owning process

    netstat -bano | findstr "7002"
    
    netstat -ano > ano.txt 
    

The Currports tool helps to search and filter

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Sep 23, 2018 at 5:05

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Type in the command: netstat -aon | findstr :DESIRED_PORT_NUMBER

For example, if I want to find port 80: netstat -aon | findstr :80

This answer was originally posted to this question.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Nov 22, 2016 at 15:36

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netstat -ao and netstat -ab tell you the application, but if you’re not a system administrator you’ll get «The requested operation requires elevation».

It’s not ideal, but if you use Sysinternals’ Process Explorer you can go to specific processes’ properties and look at the TCP tab to see if they’re using the port you’re interested in. It is a bit of a needle and haystack thing, but maybe it’ll help someone…

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answered Mar 13, 2014 at 19:57

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Using Windows’ default shell (PowerShell) and without external applications

For those using PowerShell, try Get-NetworkStatistics:

> Get-NetworkStatistics | where Localport -eq 8000


ComputerName  : DESKTOP-JL59SC6
Protocol      : TCP
LocalAddress  : 0.0.0.0
LocalPort     : 8000
RemoteAddress : 0.0.0.0
RemotePort    : 0
State         : LISTENING
ProcessName   : node
PID           : 11552

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Aug 25, 2016 at 13:36

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I recommend CurrPorts from NirSoft.

CurrPorts can filter the displayed results. TCPView doesn’t have this feature.

Note: You can right click a process’s socket connection and select «Close Selected TCP Connections» (You can also do this in TCPView). This often fixes connectivity issues I have with Outlook and Lync after I switch VPNs. With CurrPorts, you can also close connections from the command line with the «/close» parameter.

answered Jun 29, 2015 at 22:07

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A single-line solution that helps me is this one. Just substitute 3000 with your port:

$P = Get-Process -Id (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 3000).OwningProcess; Stop-Process $P.Id

Edit: Changed kill to Stop-Process for more PowerShell-like language

answered Feb 3, 2019 at 14:46

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Use:

netstat -a -o

This shows the PID of the process running on a particular port.

Keep in mind the process ID and go to Task Manager and services or details tab and end the process which has the same PID.

Thus you can kill a process running on a particular port in Windows.

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Aug 13, 2013 at 2:32

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To find pid who using port 8000

netstat -aon | findstr '8000'

To Kill that Process in windows

taskkill /pid pid /f

where pid is the process id which you get form first command

answered Jul 14, 2020 at 6:13

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Follow these tools: From cmd: C:\> netstat -anob with Administrator privileges.

Process Explorer

Process Dump

Port Monitor

All from sysinternals.com.

If you just want to know process running and threads under each process, I recommend learning about wmic. It is a wonderful command-line tool, which gives you much more than you can know.

Example:

c:\> wmic process list brief /every:5

The above command will show an all process list in brief every 5 seconds. To know more, you can just go with /? command of windows , for example,

c:\> wmic /?
c:\> wmic process /?
c:\> wmic prcess list /?

And so on and so forth. :)

1

You can also check the reserved ports with the command below. Hyper-V reserve some ports, for instance.

netsh int ipv4 show excludedportrange protocol=tcp

Peter Mortensen's user avatar

answered Nov 24, 2020 at 14:50

Daniel Genezini's user avatar

At any one time, there’s a whole bunch of information being sent between your Windows 10 PC and the endless void of the Internet. This is done using a process whereby network-dependent processes seek out TCP and UDP ports, which they use to communicate with the Internet. First, your data gets sent to remote ports at the destination or website your processes are trying to connect to, then it gets received at local ports back on your PC.

Most of the time, Windows 10 knows how to manage ports and ensure that traffic is being directed through the right ports so that those processes can connect with what they need to. But sometimes two processes may be assigned to one port, or maybe you just want to get a better picture of your network traffic and what’s going in and out.

That’s why wrote this guide that shows you how to check open ports on Windows and see which applications are using which ports.

Also read: How to Set Up Port Forwarding in Windows

Check Port Usage With Nirsoft CurrPorts

NirSoft is one of the best indie software developers, giving us great utilities, like PassView and WirelessKeyView. While some people will prefer checking their ports without installing third-party software (in which case, scroll down to the CMD method), CurrPorts is easily the fastest and most convenient way to check port status on Windows.

Check Open Ports Windows Currports

Once you’ve installed CurrPorts, just open it to see a list of all your ports currently in use. If you’re looking for local ports in use, just click the «Local Port» column at the top to order the list by port number (handy if you’re looking for a specific one). You can do the same thing with remote ports, too.

If you want to really find specific ports, click the «Advanced Filters» icon at the top and enter your string in the format they suggest. It should look something like the below image.

Check Open Ports Windows Currports Filters

Hit OK when you’re ready, and the list will filter down to your queries.

Also read: How to Open Ports and Set Up Port Forwarding on Your Router

List Open Ports Using the Command Prompt

The integrated — though not necessarily the simplest — way to check open ports is to use the trusty command prompt.

Click the Start button, type cmd, then right-click «Command Prompt» when it shows up in the search results. Click «Run as administrator.»

Once you’re in the elevated command prompt, enter the following command:

This will steadily bring up a list of open ports that is probably quite long, along with the Windows processes that are using them. (You can press Ctrl + A , then Ctrl + C to copy all information to the clipboard.) On the average PC, there will be two main local IP addresses that contain ports on your PC.

check-ports-in-use-windows-10-127-0-0-1

The first, in our case, is «127.0.0.1.» This IP address is otherwise known as «localhost» or a «loopback address,» and any process listening to ports here is communicating internally on your local network without using any network interface. The actual port is the number you see after the colon. (See image below.)

check-ports-in-use-windows-10-port-number

The bulk of your processes will probably be listening to ports prefixed with «192.168.xxx.xxx,» which is your IP address. This means the processes you see listed here are listening for communications from remote Internet locations (such as websites). Again, the port number is the number after the colon.

check-ports-in-use-windows-10-192-168-x-x

Also read: How to Disable USB Ports in Windows 10

Install TCPView to Check Open Ports

If you don’t mind installing a third-party app and want to have more control over what’s going on with all your ports, you can use a lightweight app called TCPView. This immediately brings up a list of processes and their associated ports.

check-ports-in-use-windows-10-tcpview

What make this better than the command prompt is that you can actively see the ports opening, closing and sending packets. Just look for the green, red and yellow highlights. You can also reorder the list by clicking the column headings, making it easier to find the process you want or two separate processes vying for the same port.

If you do find a process or connection you want to close, just right-click that process. You can then select «End process,» which is exactly the same function as the one in Windows task manager. Or you can click «Close Connection» to leave the process open but stop it from listening on a given port.

check-ports-in-use-windows-10-end-process

If you’re having some trouble in Windows 10, then see whether a Windows update may be causing it. We also have a handy guide for managing the health of your hard drive in Windows 10.

Robert Zak

Tech writer at Make Tech Easier. Enjoys Android, Windows, and tinkering with retro console emulation to breaking point.

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Last year we suffered the BitCoin miner virus which locked our computer and levied a ransom. And yet, the main reason for the spread of the virus was that the unused ports did not close. So, to guard against happening again, we have to determine what ports are being used in windows and then turn it off.

What is a Port?

When it comes to port, it’s necessary to talk about IP as well. Let me draw an analogy to describe the relationship between the Port and IP. Once upon a time, if you want to send a letter to your friend in a faraway place, you need to write down your address and his address on the envelope. The envelope is amount to the data package while both addresses are amount to IP. When the postman sends the letter to your friend’s house, and if your friend opens the door to get it, now the door is equal to the port. If your friend doesn’t open the door, that is to say, the port closed. After that, the letter will be sent back to you. In network technology, ports divide into two classes. One is a physical port, such as USB port. The second is the logical port, which generally refers to the port in the TCP/IP protocol. These port will cause some virus and harm your PC. As a result, there is necessary to check if the port is open.

Step 1: Hit Windows + R to invoke Run dialog and type cmd to open Command Prompt.

Step 2: Type netstat -ano to list states of all ports.

Alternatively, type telnet <IP address> <Port> to check if port is open.

port is closed

Step 3: Locate to the target port and view the corresponding PID in the final column. For example, the PID of port 2179 is 3800.

list states of all ports

Step 4: Input tasklist|findstr “3800” and hit Enter on the keyboard to view which service takes up the port.

view process takeup

Step 5: To end up this service, run taskkill /f /t /im vmms.exe.

end up service

Can’t use a specific port? Here’s how to check which port is in use in Windows with simple commands and apps like currports and tcpview.

Windows has many applications connected or trying to connect to the internet at any point in time. With all those applications, it is only natural that they use many network ports.

Two or more applications may need the same port to work from time to time. When that specific port is already in use by one application, the other application cannot use that port, and it may show a warning message, error out, or crash entirely.

In those situations, it is better to know which ports are used and which application is using that specific port. That way, you can either change the port or terminate the problem-causing application so that the other one works as it should.

The good thing is that it is pretty easy to know which port is used by which application in Windows. So, without further ado, let me show the steps to find which ports are used in Windows 10 and 11 operating systems.

Note: The methods shown below work in Windows 7, 8, 10, and 11.

Table of contents:

  • Command to check ports in use
  • Using CurrPorts
  • Using TCPView

Using a single command, you can get a list of all the ports in use by various programs. This method is quite helpful if you want to take a quick glance at the ports in use.

1. Search for “cmd” in the start menu, right-click on the Command Prompt and select “Run as Administrator.” This option lets you open the command prompt with admin rights.

Open command prompt as admin

2. In the elevated command prompt window, execute the below command. You can copy and paste the command into the Command Prompt window by right-clicking inside it.

netstat -ab

3. You will see the port number right next to the IP address (ex: 192.168.42.198:50943) in the output result. You can see the highlighted portion of the attached image for better representation.

Check ports in use windows 10 01

Keep in mind that the list will not be refreshed automatically. You have to execute the command again when you need an updated list. If you want the used port list to be updated automatically, follow one of the two methods illustrated below.

Use CurrPorts to find ports in use

Nirsoft Utilities has a pretty neat and lightweight tool called CurrPorts. It shows all the ports used by Windows and other programs. Let me show you how to use the application to get the information you need.

A quick note: In case you don’t know, Nirsoft has a lot of small and portable apps that are pretty useful in day-to-day life. If you’ve never used Nirsoft Utilities, browse the developer site and find many interesting little tools.

1. First, download CurrPorts from the official website. Being a portable application, you don’t have to install it. After downloading, extract the exe file from the zip file and double-click the file to open it.

2. As soon as you open the window, the application will list all the connections and their ports. You can find the port number under the Local Port section.

Check ports in use windows 10 04

3. Being a dedicated port monitoring application, it offers quite a few options to manage the applications and ports. Right-click on any option, and you will see appropriate options like the ability to close the TCP connection, copying properties, application properties, etc.

Check ports in use windows 10 05

4. If you want finer control, you can create your own filters to narrow down the search. To do that, select “Options -> Advanced Filters” option.

Check ports in use windows 10 06

Use Sysinternals TCPView to check ports in use

Sysinternals TCPView is a Microsoft tool that makes it easy to view all the TCP connections and ports used in Windows 10 and 11. The tool is very similar to CurrPorts.

1. Download TCPView from the Sysinternals website, extract the exe file to your desktop, and double-click on it.

2. As soon as you open the application, you will see a user agreement. Agree to the agreement, and you will instantly see all the TCP connections and ports in use. You will find the port numbers under the Local Port section.

Check ports in use windows 10 02

3. You can end the connection and free the port if you want to. To do that, right-click on the connection and select “End Process.” This will terminates the process.

Check ports in use windows 10 03

That is all. It is that simple to find which ports are used in Windows 10 and Windows 11. If you like this article, check out how to change the network name in Windows 10 and how to show download and upload speed on the taskbar in Windows.

При запуске новых сервисов в Windows, вы можете обнаружить что нужный порт уже занят (слушается) другой программой (процессом). Разберемся, как определить какая программ прослушивает определенный TCP или UDP порт в Windows.

Например, вы не можете запустить сайт IIS на стандартном 80 порту в Windows, т.к. этот порт сейчас занят (при запуске нескольких сайтов в IIS вы можете запускать их на одном или на разных портах). Как найти службу или процесс, который занял этот порт и завершить его?

Чтобы вывести полный список TCP и UDP портов, которые прослушиваются вашим компьютером, выполните команду:

netstat -aon| find "LIST"

Или вы можете сразу указать искомый номер порта:

netstat -aon | findstr ":80" | findstr "LISTENING"

Используемые параметры команды netstat:

  • a – показывать сетевые подключения и открытые порты
  • o – выводить идентфикатор професса (PID) для каждого подключения
  • n – показывать адреса и номера портов в числовом форматер

По выводу данной команды вы можете определить, что 80 порт TCP прослушивается (статус
LISTENING
) процессом с PID 16124.

netstat найти программу, которая заняла порт

Вы можете определить исполняемый exe файл процесса с этим PID с помощью Task Manager или с помощью команды:

tasklist /FI "PID eq 16124"

tasklist - найти процесс, который слушает порт в windows

Можно заменить все указанные выше команды одной:

for /f "tokens=5" %a in ('netstat -aon ^| findstr :80') do tasklist /FI "PID eq %a"

С помощью однострочной PowerShell команды можно сразу получить имя процесса, который прослушивает:

  • TCP порт:
    Get-Process -Id (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 80).OwningProcess
  • UDP порт:
    Get-Process -Id (Get-NetUDPEndpoint -LocalPort 53).OwningProcess

powershell найти процесс, который слушает TCP порт

Можно сразу завершить этот процесс, отправив результаты через pipe в командлет Stop-Process:

Get-Process -Id (Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 80).OwningProcess| Stop-Process

Проверьте, что порт 80 теперь свободен:

Test-NetConnection localhost -port 80

проверить что порт свободен

Чтобы быстрой найти путь к исполняемому файлу процесса в Windows, используйте команды:

cd /

dir tiny.exe /s /p

Или можно для поиска файла использовать встроенную команду where :

where /R C:\ tiny

В нашем случае мы нашли, что исполняемый файл
tiny.exe
(легкий HTTP сервер), который слушает 80 порт, находится в каталоге c:\Temp\tinyweb\tinyweb-1-94

команда позволяет найти путь к exe файу в windows

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